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Volume 8
Journal of Biotechnology & Biomaterials
ISSN: 2155-952X
Pharma Biotech 2018
December 10-11, 2018
December 10-11, 2018 | Rome, Italy
23
rd
International Conference on
Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
The activity of dental membranes on the reduction of bacterial growth in the course of peri-implantitis
Gabriela Oledzka, Bartlomiej Iwanczyk, Kamila Strom, Anna Minkiewicz
and
Sylwia Jarzynka
Medical University of Warsaw, Poland
Statement of the Problem:
Peri-implantitis treatment is an important clinical challenge with a significant estimation for
getting a local infection under control, preserving soft and bone tissue in the area around the implant and in result maintaining
the aesthetics and stability of the implants. Microorganisms, including drug resistant
Staphylococcus aureus
, play a crucial part
in the etiology of peri-implantitis. Depending on the treatment strategy, only 34 to 79% cases are treatable. Important methods
of treatments are nonsurgical and surgical procedures, which are often unsatisfying for the physician, as well as the patient,
therefore the constant search for alternative, effective methods matters. The important treatment process in peri-implantitis
poses a use of membrane for oral soft tissue and bone regeneration guided regeneration.
Aim:
The aim of this study was to establish the usefulness in laboratory conditions of a bioactive collagen membranes and
titanium-reinforced membranes for reduction of microorganism growth in the active stages of peri-implantitis. The proposed
solution is cost effective and painless in application and in addition could be a promising alternative as a vehicle for transferring
antibiotics and other antibacterial substances directly to the tissues.
Methodology & Theoretical Orientation:
Antibacterial activity of five different membranes was observed for the chosen
bacterial strain
S. aureus
. In a spectrophotometric assay the incubation of bacteria with membranes in Luria broth on micro
titrated plates on 24 hours at 37
o
C was being monitored.
Results:
The results show that the growth of
S. aureus
was lower for: T-Gen®0-collagen membrane, Dyna®-extracellular
membrane with glycoproteins and glycosaminoglycans, Cytoplast®-titanium reinforced membrane, and Mucograft®-collagen
membrane.
Conclusion & Significance:
This work supports that the bioactive membranes can be an effective antibacterial
in vitro
. The
new challenge is the use of these membranes as precise drug carriers, in the treatment strategy used for peri-implantitis.
gabriela.oledzka@wum.edu.plJ Biotechnol Biomater 2018, Volume 8
DOI: 10.4172/2155-952X-C8-110