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Volume 08

Clinical Pharmacology & Biopharmaceutics

ISSN: 2167-065X

Pharmacology 2019

World Heart Congress 2019

August 19-20, 2019

JOINT EVENT

conferenceseries

.com

August 19-20, 2019 Vienna, Austria

&

7

th

World Heart Congress

24

th

World Congress on

Pharmacology

Evaluation of the liver and renal function in patients of chronic heart failure based on the body mass

index: A retrospective study

Rohit Sane

and

Rahul Mandole

Madhavbaug Cardiac Care Clinics and Hospital, India

Statement of the Problem

: Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) is known to affect hepatic and renal function adversely, but

relevant Indian data is scarce. This study aimed to assess liver function tests (LFTs) and renal function tests (RFTs)

of CHF patients and their relation to BMI status.

Methodology & Theoretical Orientation

: The retrospective study considered data of patients who consulted

Madhavbaug clinics in Maharashtra, India between July-December 2018. Baseline LFTs and RFTs were analyzed

wholly and based on BMI status, viz. normal-BMI, overweight and obese.

Findings

: Of 147 patients, majority were males (74.15%) with mean age of 59.15+10.28 years. Based on BMI, three

patient sub-groups were made: (56 with normal BMI, 60 were overweight and 30 were obese). Mean SGOT and

SGPT were lower in obese group, but this was insignificant (p>0.05). Overall ALP was increased in all CHF patients

but was comparable in all three sub-groups (p>0.05). Mean direct bilirubin were above-normal in all sub-groups, but

mean total and indirect bilirubin were normal. Mean A/G ratio was normal in all sub-groups. Total serum protein

was below normal in all sub-groups, being lowest in overweight group, but these findings were insignificant (p>0.05).

RFTs, viz. BUN and serum creatinine, were normal and comparable in all sub-groups (p>0.05).

Conclusion & Significance

: Mild elevation in direct bilirubin and notable ALP elevations were seen in CHF patients

but their RFTs were normal. Mean LFTs and RFTs were comparable in patients with normal BMI, overweight or

obese patients, indicating lack of association between BMI and hepatic or renal function.

Clin Pharmacol Biopharm, Volume 08