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https://obesity.conferenceseries.com

March 2019 Conference Series LLC Ltd

conferenceseries LLC Ltd

19

th

International Conference on

Obesity, Healthcare - Nutrition & Fitness

March 18 - 19, 2019 | New York, USA

JOURNAL OF OBESITY &WEIGHT LOSS THERAPY 2019, VOLUME: 4 | DOI: 10.4172/2165-7904-C2-093

SCIENTIFIC TRACKS

|

DAY 1

Development and

nutritional analysis of

multigrain mixture to

improve nutritional

status of obese

individuals

Meenakshi Garg

University of Delhi, India

O

besity is a major

nutritional problem in

India. Junk food, sedentary

lifestyle, alcohol are majorly

responsible for self-

destruction, making one in

every fifth Indian male and

female either overweight or

obese. India is on 3rd number

in obesity after US and China.

Keeping this in view multigrain

nutritious health mixture

was developed from roasted

seeds of pumpkin, jackfruit

seed, mango kernel seed

flour, glucose powder, brown

sugar and cereal grain like

corn, bengal gram, peanut,

rice, pulses etc. The multigrain

mixture was evaluated for their

physicochemical, microbial

and sensory properties.

Results showed that various

nutrients like protein 5.35(%

by weight), carbohydrate

80.25(%by weight), dietary

fibers 4.67(% by weight),

calcium 73.25(mg/100), Iron

2.94(mg/100g) and energy

was found to be 404.32Kcal.

In microbiological analysis

different parameters like

TPC, Coliform count, E. coli,

Salmonella sp., S.aureus, yeast

& mold count were tested.

In which E. coli, S.aureus,

Salmonella sp. was not found.

The multigrain mixture was

free from aflatoxins. All the

heavy metals were under

permissible, only zinc and

tin were found in very less

amount. The study revealed

that such coarse cereals and

seeds of fruits and vegetables

which are less consumed by

the people can be used to

prepare such type of multigrain

mixture which is very high in

nutritional value. The product

was also subjected to shelf-

life analysis for one and a half

month for various parameters

like sensory value, free fatty

acid, peroxide value, water

activity. Since the multigrain

mixture has been made

without frying, by roasted and

puffed cereals, seed etc. it may

be better alternative than the

snacks like bhujiya, namkeen

etc. which are generally fried

in oil, a mixture made by us

does not use the frying in oil,

which is beneficial for health of

obese persons, as well as cost

effective, it also has the longer

shelf-life at room temperature

which makes them safe and

suitable for consumption.

Biography

Meenakshi Garg has completed

her PhD degree from CCS

Haryana Agricultural University,

Haryana, India in 2003. She

is working as an Assistant

Professor in Food Technology

department at Bhaskaracharya

College of Applied Sciences,

University of Delhi, New

Delhi. She has completed

four major research projects

and published more than 25

papers in reputed journals. She

wrote two chapters in books

of international publisher. Her

area of interest is nutrition and

food processing.

garg.meenakshi2008@gmail.com