Volume 6, Issue 5 (Suppl)
J Nutr Food Sci
ISSN:2155-9600 JNFS, an open access journal
Page 65
Notes:
Nutrition 2016
September 14-16, 2016
conferenceseries
.com
September 14-16, 2016 San Antonio, USA
6
th
International Conference and Exhibition on
Nutrition
Ming-Ya Kung et al., J Nutr Food Sci 2016, 6:5 (Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-9600.C1.027Protective effect of vitamin D on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury
Ming-Ya Kung
and
Chi-Hao Wu
Taipei Medical University, Taiwan
I
schemic stroke is the main types of clinical stroke. Ischemic stroke cause severe brain inflammation and pro-inflammatory
cytokines secretion through the activation of toll-like receptor and inflammasome. This study aims to investigate the protective
action of vitamin D on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury and the possible molecular mechanism. Middle cerebral artery occlusion
(MCAO) was performed with eight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats and 90 minutes late to initiate reperfusion to investigate
the effect of vitamin D supplements and deprivation to the brain damage and the performance of relational molecular. Results
from the study found that: Vitamin D deficiency increases the severity of brain damage, vitamin D can reduce the damage; dietary
deprivation of vitamin D caused the brain tissue lipid peroxidation product MDA accumulation, vitamin D can reduce lipid oxidation
products; vitamin D can reduce caspase-1 and cleaved caspase-1 protein expression and inhibit IL-1β secretion; vitamin D can inhibit
TLR2-MyD88-NF-κB signaling cascade. In conclusion, vitamin D may reduce cerebral ischemic reperfusion oxidative damage and
inflammation by inhibiting activation of TLR2 and reduce the pro-inflammatory factor IL-1β of mature to protect against cerebral
ischemia reperfusion injury.
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