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Volume 7, Issue 5 (Suppl)

J Biotechnol Biomater

ISSN: 2155-952X JBTBM, an open access journal

Biotechnology 2017

November 13-14, 2017

November 13-14, 2017 Osaka, Japan

19

th

World Congress on

Biotechnology

Pregnenolone as a new hormone therapy for female diseases targeting ERβ

Ye Young Shin

Pusan National University, South Korea

M

any steroid hormones such as estrogen (E2) bind their receptors to regulate biological processes. Pregnenolone (PG) is the

precursor from almost all of the other steroid hormones and is used for skin disorders and reproductive complications.

However, mechanism and function of PG are not well established in the uterus. In this study, we examined the effects of PG on

the activation of estrogen receptor (ER) in uterus. First, we performed computational structure prediction of PG-ER complexes

and PG showed high affinity with ERβ. To study the mechanism of PG directly, Ishikawa cells were transfected with ERE-

luciferase plasmid and isoforms of ERs. ERE-luciferase activity induced by PG was similar with E2 and showed high activity

with ERβ plasmid. Also, the expression of ERα target genes in cells treated with PG was reduced compared to E2. In immature

rat, PG negatively regulated the expression of ERβ in the uterus. These findings suggest that PG stimulates ERβ-mediated

signaling in the uterus. Activation of ERβ by PG may help to overcome ERα-related female reproductive diseases such as

endometriosis, breast cancer and ovarian cancer.

Biography

Ye Young Shin has completed her Bachelor's degree from Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University, South Korea.

bubu3935@naver.com

Ye Young Shin, J Biotechnol Biomater 2017, 7:5 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2155-952X-C1-083