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conferenceseries
.com
Volume 7, Issue 6 (Suppl)
J Bacteriol Parasito
ISSN: 2155-9597 JBP, an open access journal
Microbiology 2016
November 28-29, 2016
November 28-29, 2016 Valencia, Spain
7
th
World Congress on
Microbiology
Tamar Shamatava et al., J Bacteriol Parasitol 2016, 7:6 (Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-9597.C1.026Distribution of microbes-antagonists in tomato rhizosphere in Georgia
Tamar Shamatava, Guliko Dvali, Leila Zviadadze
and
Naili Lomtadze
Georgia Technical University, Georgia
T
omato culture has important place among the vegetables in Georgia. A variety of microorganisms is widely distributed in its
rhizosphere, including pathogenic agents, the appearance and development of specific types of which largely depends on the
climate and soil conditions. Our research goal was to isolate microorganisms in the tomato rhizosphere, to study their antagonistic
interaction to choose strong antagonists to be applied against pathogenic microorganisms in the tomato culture. We have studied
the tomato rhizosphere microbial flora according to the plant vegetation phases; 120 cultures were isolated, the antagonistic action
of these cultures was tested by the diffusion and streak inoculation methods. The result showed that the strong antagonist strains are:
N6, N20 and N30, which have inhibited the growth of microbes, by 25-30%, 20-15% and 13-15% respectively. For the identification
of cultures we have studied the morphological, physiological and cultural features of antagonist strains. Bacillus sp. strain N6 and
Actinomyces strain N20 and strain N30 have been identified. In conclusion, we have isolated a strong antagonist Bacillus sp., strain
N6, which has inhibited (25-30%) the growth of microorganisms extracted from tomato rhizosphere.
Biography
Tamar Shamatava is currently a Doctoral student of St. Andrew the First Called Georgian University of the Patriarchate of Georgia. She is the Researcher
Scientist at Technical University, Biotechnology Center and Scientific-Research Center. She has published more than 15 papers in reputed journals and has great
experiences in Agriculture and Biotechnology sphere.
tamarasha_12@yahoo.com