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Euro Pathology 2018 | Hematologic Oncology 2018

June 20-21, 2018

Volume 8

Journal of Clinical & Experimental Pathology

ISSN : 2161-0681

15

th

EUROPEAN PATHOLOGY CONGRESS

&

LEUKEMIA AND HEMATOLOGIC ONCOLOGY

June 20-21, 2018 | Paris, France

14

th

International Conference on

JOINT EVENT

Histopathological evaluation of 103 patients with rectal carcinoma

Nuri Emrah Goret

Canakkale State Hospital, Turkey

Objective:

Colorectal carcinomas are the third most common carcinomas in men and the second most common carcinomas in

women worldwide. Pathological examination of rectum specimens requires special attention for correctly evaluating many

prognostically important factors. In this study, we aimed to present pathological results are 103 lower anterior resection (LAR) and

abdominoperineal resection (APR) specimens that we retrospectively evaluated over a six years of period.

Patients & Methods:

One hundred three LAR and APR specimens were included in this study. Patients were evaluated in the

Istanbul Ekin Private Pathology Laboratory between January 2010 and January 2016.

Results:

Of the 103 specimens, 14 (13.5%) were APR and 89 (86.4%) were LAR specimens. Fifty-six patients (54.4%) were males

and 47 patients (45.6%) were females. The mean age of the patients was 61.1 years. Twenty-three patients (22.3%) had undergone

neoadjuvant therapy. All surgical margins were negative in 100 specimens (97.1%), whereas a tumor was present in the distal

surgical margins in three specimens (2.9%). There was no lymph node metastasis in 59 patients (57.3%), whereas there was lymph

node metastasis in 44 patients (42.7%). Four (3.9%), 25 (24.3%), 58 (56.3%), 12 (11.6%) patients had stage T1, T2, T3, and T4

tumors, respectively, whereas 4 (3.9%) who had undergone neoadjuvant therapy had stage yT0 tumors. Eighty-six (83.6%), 7 (6.8%),

4 (3.9%), 1 (0.9%), 1 (0.9%), and 4 (3.9%) patients had adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, intramucosal adenocarcinoma

in the setting of a high-grade tubulovillous adenoma, synchronous colon/prostate adenocarcinoma, malignant melanoma, and

adenocarcinoma diagnosed by the examination of colonoscopic biopsy specimens that showed complete regression with neoadjuvant

therapy, respectively.

Conclusion:

When evaluating specimens from patients with colorectal carcinoma, pathological evaluation, which is one of the most

fundamental pillars, must be performed carefully and meticulously. Each pathological parameter should be evaluated carefully, and

clinicians and pathologists should evaluate these cases together.

Biography

Nuri Emrah Goret graduated from Medical School in 2006 and completed his Residency Training in General Surgery (2016). He is currently working at Canakkale

State Hospital as a Staff Surgeon since 2016.

n.e.goret@gmail.com

Nuri Emrah Goret, J Clin Exp Pathol 2018, Volume 8

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0681-C1-045