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42

conferenceseries LLC Ltd

3

rd

International Conference on

3

rd

International Conference on

Ecology, Ecosystem and Conservation Biology

Microbial Ecology & Eco Systems

&

March 18-19, 2019 | Chicago, USA

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https://conferenceseries.com/america/

MARCH 2019 Conference Series LLC Ltd

Climate change

land cover/use and

vegetation evolution in

the upper Huai river

basin

Abel Girma

Donghua University, China

L

and use/land cover and

vegetation in upper Huai

river basin are considered

to be highly susceptible to

climate change. However,

there is less indication of

the change trends in both

climate and land cover/land

use in the study basin. Thus

less understanding of the

watershed sensitivity and

adaptability to climate change.

Here we identified the spatial

and temporal patterns of

changes in climate (from1960 to

2016), land cover/land use and

vegetation (from2000 to 2014)

in the upper Huai river basin

using land using the Mann-

Kendall test estimator, land

use transfer-matrix and NDVI

for the four-year time interval.

During the past 56 years,

there was a slightly decreasing

trend in precipitation while

air temperature has increased

by 1.2°C. During the past

15 years, land cover has

changed significantly. Herein

residence construction land,

artificial water and, artificial

vegetation with a discrete

distribution, increased and

wetland and artificial water

bodies showed a diminishing

trend in the study period.

On the other hand, natural

vegetation coverage does not

show obvious changes. Land

use/cover change impact was

gradually increased by human

intervention on various land

use types Our findings have

implications for predicting the

safety of water resources and

water eco-environment in the

Huai river basin under global

change.

abelethiopia@yahoo.com

ACCEPTED ABSTRACTS

JOURNAL OF ECOSYSTEM& ECOGRAPHY 2019, VOLUME 9 | DOI: 10.4172/2157-7625-C1-045