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conferenceseries
.com
Volume 7, Issue 1 (Suppl)
J Clin Exp Pathol
ISSN: 2161-0681 JCEP, an open access journal
Pediatric Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 2017
March 15-16, 2017
March 15-16, 2017 London, UK
12
th
International Conference on
Pediatric Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
Frequency of HER2/neu expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma: A Study from developing South Asian
country
Asma Shabbir
1
, Talat Mirza
2
, Abdullah Bin Khalid
3
and
Muhammad Asif Qureshi
2
1
Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Pakistan
2
Dow International Medical College, Pakistan
3
Dow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan
Background:
Human epidermal growth factor (HER-2
/neu
) has strong therapeutic implications in certain cancers like breast and
gastric cancer. Literature on its frequency in colorectal cancer is scarce. In this study, we have investigated the frequency of HER-2
/
neu
expression in colorectal adenocarcinomas and its association with various clinicopathological variables.
Methods:
A total of 95 patients who underwent colonoscopic biopsy or colectomy were studied after institutional ethical approval.
Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was performed on all the tissue sections. Expression of HER-2
/neu
was investigated by
immunohistochemistry using α-Her-2 antibody. In order to quantify HER-2
/neu
expression, three criteria’s were applied that includes
the pattern of staining, intensity of staining and percentage of tumor cells stained. Furthermore, its association was seen with various
clinicopathological variables including age, gender, histopathological type, grade and stage of the tumor. Data was entered and
analyzed using SPSS version 21. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as significant.
Results:
From the total of 95 cases, 75 (78.9%) cases showed Her-2
/neu
expression. Pattern of HER-2
/neu
staining was significantly
associated with the grade (p-value=0.030) and type of colorectal cancer (p-value=0.024). We also observed a significant association
between percentage of cells stained and tumor type (p-value=0.006).
Conclusion:
HER2
/neu
is considerably expressed in colorectal adenocarcinoma in Pakistani population. Our findings indicate a
significant strong association of cytoplasmic HER-2
/neu
expression with low grades and membranous HER-2
/neu
expression with
high grades of colorectal cancer.
Biography
Asma Shabbir has done her MBBS from B J Medical College, Pune, India. She has done her Post-graduation from Dow International Medical College, Karachi,
Pakistan. She has a passion towards research and concerned for better prognosis of the patient. She has presented her research work in many conferences.
Recently, she received the Young Researcher Award at the International Conference of Digestive Diseases in Dubai 2016. She is a member of different scientific
and research associations. At present, she is working as a Researcher and as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Pathology, Jinnah Sindh Medical
University, Pakistan.
drasma52@gmail.comAsma Shabbir et al., J Clin Exp Pathol 2017, 7:1 (Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2161-0681.C1.031