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Volume 08

Journal of Alzheimers Disease & Parkinsonism

Parkinsons Congress 2018

May 14-15, 2018

May 14-15, 2018 Singapore

4

th

Global Experts Meeting on

Parkinson’s & Movement Disorders

Val66Met polymorphism in BDNF has no sexual and APOE ε4 status-based dimorphic effects on

susceptibility to alzheimer’s disease: Evidence from an updated meta-analysis of case-control studies

and high-throughput genotyping cohorts

Shan Jiang

Washington University, USA

S

ome studies showed that Val66Met polymorphism of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) conveys susceptibility

to Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) in females only. However, the confounding effects of some risk factors for AD were omitted in

these studies. This meta-analysis comprising 19,604 AD patients and 26,333 controls was aimed to re-examine the association

between Val66Met and AD by conditioning the effects of age, sex and Àpolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 status. In general, Val66Met

was not associated with AD before (OR=1.02, 95% CI=0.97-1.07;

P

=0.40) and after adjusting for age, sex and APOE ε4 status

(OR=1.00; 95% CI=0.94-1.06;

P

=0.97). In agreement with the previous meta-analysis, Val66Met was associated with AD in

females without confounding adjustment (OR=1.08; 95% CI=1.03-1.14;

P

=0.003). Nevertheless, after adjusting for age and

APOE ε4 status, Val66Met was not associated with AD in either females (OR=1.02; 95% CI=0.94-1.11;

P

=0.57) or males

(OR=0.94; 95% CI=0.86-1.04;

P

=0.22). Likewise, after adjusting for sex and APOE ε4 status, Val66Met was not associated with

AD in either APOE ε4 carriers (OR=0.97, 95% CI=0.88-1.07;

P

=0.56) or non-carriers (OR=1.02, 95% CI=0.94-1.11;

P

=0.64).

This comprehensive meta-analysis with the largest sample size demonstrated no association could be observed between

Val66Met and AD in general or by dividing samples based on sex or APOE ε4.

jiangshan@wustl.edu shannjiang@hotmail.com

J Alzheimers Dis Parkinsonism 2018, Volume 8

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0460-C2-040