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Volume 19, Issue 2 (Suppl)

Int J Emerg Ment Health, an open access journal

ISSN: 1522-4821

Mental Health 2017

June 21-23, 2017

Mental Health and Human Resilience

June 21-23, 2017 London, UK

3

rd

International Conference on

Int J Emerg Ment Health 2017, 19:2(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/1522-4821-C1-009

Promoting protective factors in UK secondary schools to moderate risk factors for adolescent self-harm

Rachel Parker

Cardiff University, UK

S

elf-harm has a strong prevalence within adolescent populations in Europe and a potent relationship with suicide. In the UK,

adolescent self-harm hospital admissions are rising each year. These statistics reflect the tip of the iceberg with the majority of

incidents hidden from public health networks. This invisibility creates barriers to: Epidemiological information, the planning and

evaluation of evidence-based support, health management within the complexity of adolescent self-harming behaviors to ensure

recovery and healthy adolescent trajectories. It is also a serious health risk for this population group and accidental death from self-

harm is one of the common causes of injury-related adolescent death. This paper outlines the results of a recent UK county-wide

complex public health project targeting adolescent self-harm, and makes key recommendations for future developments to support

the needs of this population group. The pilot program was designed to develop protective factors within secondary schools settings

in the overarching context of the increase in adolescent self-harming behaviors and this population's invisibility to health services

for support. Detail is given of specific barriers and facilitators in regards to planning support for, and meeting the needs of, the

adolescent self-harm population group in UK secondary school settings, which provides detail and insight for future public health

planning improvements. Significant barriers include the lack of knowledge regarding adolescent self-harming behaviors and the

sparse evidence-base. Key recommendations are made to continue to develop research and programs that establish protective factors

in UK secondary schools to moderate risk factors for adolescent self-harm.

ParkerR9@cardiff.ac.uk