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conferenceseries
.com
Volume 7, Issue 7 (Suppl)
J Gastrointest Dig Syst
ISSN: 2161-069X JGDS, an open access journal
Gastroenterologists 2017
December 14-15, 2017
December 14-15, 2017 Dubai, UAE
11
th
World
Gastroenterologists Summit
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage of pelvic abscess: A case series of 8 patients
M Hadithi
Maasstad Hospital, Netherlands
E
ndoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has proven to be safe and effective in themanagement of deep pelvic abscess that are inaccessible
for percutaneous drainage. EUS-guided drainage could be performed in eight consecutive patients with pelvic abscess that
were not amenable to drainage under computed tomography (CT) guidance. These patients developed the abscesses secondary
to diverticulitis (n=4), postsurgical surgical complications (n=2), iatrogenic after enema (n=1) and Crohn's disease (n=1). The
abscess was peri-sigmoidal in 2 and was multilocular in 4 patients. All procedures were performed under conscious sedation
and without fluoroscopic monitoring. Abscesses were all drained under EUS guidance via a transrectal or trans-sigmoidal
approach. Fluid samples were successfully retrieved for microbiological studies in all cases and antibiotic policy was adjusted
according to culture results in 5 patients. EUS-guided placement of one or two 7 Fr pigtail stents was technically successful
and uneventful in all 8 patients (100%). Follow-up CT showed complete recovery and disappearance of abscess. The stents
were retrieved by sigmoidoscopy in only two patients and had spontaneously migrated to outside in six patients. All drainage
procedures resulted in a favorable clinical outcome. All patients became afebrile within 24 hours after drainage and the mean
duration of the post-procedure hospital stay was 8 days (range 4-14). Within a median follow up period of 38 months (range
12-52) no recurrence was reported. EUS-guided drainage of pelvic abscesses without fluoroscopic monitoring is a minimally
invasive, safe and effective approach that should be considered in selected patients.
hadithim@maasstadziekenhuis.nlJ Gastrointest Dig Syst 2017, 7:7 (Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2161-069X-C1-062