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Volume 6, Issue 8(Suppl)

J Obes Weight Loss Ther 2016

ISSN: 2165-7904 JOWT, an open access journal

Page 46

Notes:

Euro Obesity 2016

October 10-12, 2016

conferenceseries

.com

7

th

Obesity & Endocrinology

Specialists Congress

October 10-12, 2016 Manchester, UK

Carotid intima-media thickness in patients with type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome related factors

Wei Li, LiJie, Xiao YuanYuan, Zhu Chao Yu

and

Jia Weiping

Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China

Objective:

To evaluate the relationship between carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) and metabolic syndrome (MS) with its

components in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.

Methods:

A random cluster sampling was conducted in 1884 employees of T2DM. All the subjects were divided into 2 groups

according to the IMT levels, control group: IMT<0.90 mm (n=1083) and IMT increased group: IMT≥0.90 mm (n=801). The risk

factors of metabolic syndrome (MS) in T2DM subjects with IMT were investigated.

Results:

Compared with the control group, age, BMI, duration of diabetes mellitus, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference

(Hip), SBP (systolic blood pressure), LDL and lnCRP (log C-reactive protein, lnCRP) were significantly higher in the IMT increased

group (p<0.05). Multifactor logistic regression analysis demonstrated that age≥40 years, Duration≥10 years, BMI≥24 kg/m2, WC≥95

cm, Hip≥101 cm, LDL≥3.31mmol/L, lnCRP≥2.34mg/L and hypertension (HTN) were independent risk factors of the IMT thickening

in T2DM patients. Clustering analysis revealed that several metabolic syndrome (MS) components have a significant correlation with

different levels of IMT and there is a dose-response relationship between them (χ2=6.0~30.66, P<0.001).

Conclusion:

MS related components are IMT thickening independent risk factors in T2DM patients. HDL is a protective factor

which can postpone the thickening of IMT. All of these indicating that it could be an effective method to prevent the carotid artery

atherosclerosis and delay diabetic macrovasculopathy by controlling obesity, blood pressure, blood lipid and carotid ultrasound

detection examination.

Biography

Wei Li is a Chief Physician, and Doctor Tutor of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine. She is a Member of the Endocrine and Metabolic branch of Shanghai

Medical Association. In 1985, he graduated from Xi’an Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. She published 70 papers in core journals, including 15 SCI journals. She is

an Editorial Board Member of

Chinese Journal of Clinicians

and

Chinese Medical Science journal.

weili63@hotmail.com

Wei Li et al., J Obes Weight Loss Ther 2016, 6:8(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2165-7904.C1.040