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Notes:

Volume 6, Issue 4 (Suppl)

Clin Pharmacol Biopharm, an open access journal

ISSN: 2167-065X

Page 64

Euro Biopharma & Ethnopharmacology 2017

November 09-11, 2017

&

6

th

International Conference and Exhibition on

November 09-11, 2017 Vienna, Austria

4

th

EUROPEAN BIOPHARMA CONGRESS

PHARMACOLOGY AND ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY

Joint Event

Isolation and synthesis for secapin from bee venom (

Apis mellifera L.

)

Hesham R El-Seedi

1,3

, Aida Abd El Wahed

1,2

, Sunithi Gunasekera

1

and

Ulf Göransson

1

1

Uppsala University, Sweden

2

Plant Protection Research Institute-Agricultural Research Centre, Egypt

3

El-Menoufia University, Egypt

B

ee venom is highly rich in peptides and enzymes constituents, some of which are well-characterized functional agents such

as melittin, apamin, and phospholipase A2 with potent bioactivities. Secapin in particular has attracted growing interest

due to its role in the insect innate immune system as a hemolytic agent and due to its known applications in neurological,

cardiovascular and immunological research areas. Secapin was first identified in early 1970s, but due its scarcity, detailed

phytochemical investigations of secapin have been limited. Thus, it had also been challenging to introduce secapin to a wider

range of medical and pharmaceutical applications. In the current work, we isolated secapin from bee venom (Apis mellifera),

employing RP-HPLC and mass spectrometry. We successfully synthesized secapin for the first time using microwave-assisted

Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis, followed by oxidative folding. The secondary structure was elucidated by a combination

of techniques including MS, LC-MS, MS2, and 2D-NMR to characterize the pure native peptide.

hesham.el-seedi@fkog.uu.se

Hesham R El-Seedi et al., Clin Pharmacol Biopharm 2017, 6:4(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2167-065X-C1-026