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Volume 9

Journal of Bioremediation & Biodegradation

ISSN: 2155-6199

Biofuel Congress 2018 &

Biomass 2018

September 04-06, 2018

JOINT EVENT

September 04-06, 2018 | Zurich, Switzerland

13

th

Global Summit and Expo on

Biomass and Bioenergy

&

12

th

World Congress on

Biofuels and Bioenergy

Tuning biomass pyrolysis for polymer precursors

John Ryan

University of Nottingham, UK

A

ll humans must reduce their dependency on fossil fuels. Just as polymers are a big part of modern life, so too crude

oil is a big part of these polymers. Current estimates are that in order to produce a one litre water bottle, 250 mL of

crude oil is consumed in heating, transport and raw material use.[1] Pyrolysis of biomass is a route to chemicals useful in

applications similar to those derived from fossil fuels. Microwave pyrolysis allows more accurate and precise temperature

control throughout the reaction. This improved temperature control allows more selective pyrolysis, yielding distinct aqueous

and organic phases with partitioning of the pyrolysis products. These products have potential as feedstock for goods we use

daily, and have undergone a primary separation during the microwave pyrolysis process itself. Characterisation and subsequent

derivatisation of the aqueous and organic phases from microwave pyrolysis are outlined and compared to that of conventional

pyrolysis methods.

Biography

Originally from Lincolnshire, UK. John is currently a second year PhD student as part of the Centre for Doctoral Training in sustainable chemistry based in the

University of Nottingham’s Carbon Neutral Laboratory.

john.ryan@nottingham.ac.uk

John Ryan, J Bioremediat Biodegrad 2018, Volume 9

DOI: 10.4172/2155-6199-C1-014