

Page 63
Notes:
conferenceseries
.com
Volume 6, Issue 8 (Suppl)
J Biotechnol Biomater
ISSN: 2155-952X JBTBM, an open access journal
Bio America 2016
November 28-30, 2016
November 28-30, 2016 San Francisco, USA
13
th
Biotechnology Congress
Araceli Olivares et al., J Biotechnol Biomater 2016, 6:8(Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-952X.C1.068Effect of simulated gastric juice over viability in microencapsulated
Lactobacillus casei
Araceli Olivares
1, 2
and
Paulina Silva
1
1
Centro Regional de Estudios en Alimentos Saludablesm, Chile
2
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Chile
P
robioticsmust be delivered alive to exert a positive health effects in site of action (the intestine). Once reach the intestine, they should
establish themselves and exert a positive health effects. They must survive the stomach acidic, bile acid and others degradative
enzyme through intestinal tract. The aim of current study was to evaluate the performance of microencapsulated
Lactobacillus casei
using alginate gel matrix to facilitate a suitable carrier system to enhance this objective and confer protection from the acidity. A
solution with lyophilized
L. casei
at 5 g/L (10
8
CFU/mL) was prepared and mixed (1:1) with sodium alginate solution at 2%. As a
hardening solution, calcium chloride at 0.1 M with gently stirring was used. Microencapsulator provide by BUCHI (Encapsulated
B-390) was used. Simulated gastric juice (SGJ) with 9 g/L of sodium chloride and 3g/L of pepsin was prepared. Different pH was
adjusted with 1 M HCl. 400 mg of microspheres containing
L. casei
were mixed in 20 mL of SGJ with pH adjusted at 2.0; 2.5; 3.0; 3.5
and 4.0 and incubated until 120 min at 37
o
C and 50 rpm. Microencapsulated
Lactobacillus
were filtered and dissolved in sodium
citrate to released and count CFU in supernatant. The best results were obtained at pH 4.0 (over 70% of survival at 90 minute). At pH
3.5 the survival was over 20% at 60 min, however at pH less than 3.0 there was a rapid loss of viability and the survival was null at 90
min. Then, a microencapsulated is an available technique to maintain viability of probiotics to protect the passage through intestinal
tract.
Biography
Araceli Olivares is a Biochemical Engineer at the Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaiso (PUCV), Chile. She is a Researcher of the Center for Studies on
Healthy Food (CREAS) since 2011. She has 3 published patents (one in Chilean and two in Unites State Patent Office) and 5 application patents in USPTO.
araceliolivares@creas.cl