Notes:
Volume10, Issue 12 (Suppl)
J Proteomics Bioinform, an open access journal
ISSN: 0974-276X
Page 39
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World Biomarkers & Pharma Biotech 2017
December 07-09, 2017
December 07-09, 2017 | Madrid, Spain
&
20
th
International Conference on
PHARMACEUTICAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
9
th
WORLD BIOMARKERS CONGRESS
JOINT EVENT ON
Clinical utility of cell-free DNAmethylation in managing breast cancer recurrence
Bodour Salhia
University of Southern California, USA
A
number of clinico-pathological criteria and molecular profiles have been used to stratify breast cancer (BC) patients
into high and low risk groups. Currently, there are still no effective methods to determine which patients harbor
micrometastatic disease after standard BC therapy and who will eventually develop local or distant recurrence. Cell-free (cf)
DNA has attracted attention for clinical use in the context of risk prediction, prognostication and prediction of response to
chemotherapy in human cancer. Several groups including ours have reported the detection of tumor-associated methylation
changes in cfDNA extracted from plasma or serum. We are specifically interested in the use of cfDNA methylation biomarkers
for the prediction of cancer metastasis in the early stage setting. Accordingly, we are validating a DNA methylation signature,
referred to as CpG4C, which discriminates metastatic BC from healthy individuals or disease free survivors using a targeted
bisulfite amplicon sequencing approach. In addition, we have been investigating whether a surge of cfDNA levels after
cytotoxic chemotherapy affects the sensitivity and specificity of the CpG4C assay. Lastly, we are also working on determining
the technical and biological limits of detection of CpG4C in plasma. CpG4C is a potential blood-based biomarker that could
be advantageous at the time of surgery and/or after the completion of chemotherapy to indicate patients with micrometastatic
disease who are at high-risk of recurrence, and who could benefit from additional therapy.
Biography
Bodour Salhia is an Assistant Professor at the University of Southern California and is a Translational Genomics Scientist with extensive knowledge and expertise
in mechanisms that underlie tumorigenesis and tumor biology. She received her Honors Bachelor of Science Degree (1998), Master of Health Science (2001)
and PhD (2006) degrees in Human Molecular and Cellular Biology from the University of Toronto. She completed a Post-doctoral fellowship (2006-2011) at the
Translational Genomics Research Institute (Phoenix, Arizona) in cancer genetics and epigenetics. She has published more than 30 papers in peer-reviewed and
reputed journals.
salhia@usc.eduBodour Salhia, J Proteomics Bioinform 2017, 10:12(Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/0974-276X-C1-109