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Notes:

Volume 6, Issue 4 (Suppl)

J Spine, an open access journal

ISSN: 2165-7939

Page 66

July 24-26, 2017 Rome, Italy

&

Spine and Spinal Disorders

2

nd

International Conference on

Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases

6

th

International Conference on

CO-ORGANIZED EVENT

The effects of myofascial trigger point on preparatory brain activity and anticipatory postural control

associated with voluntary unilateral arm flexion

Marzieh Yassin

1

, Saeed Talebian

2

, Ismail Ebrahimi Takamjani

1

, Nader Maroufi

1

, Amir Ahmadi

1

and

Javad Sarrafzadeh

1

1

Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran

2

Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Aim:

Neck pain is a common disorder in industrial countries. With upto 37% of individuals have developing and persistent symptoms.

In addition, neck pain imposes a considerable economic burden on the health care system. Although there are many potential

contributing factors to neck pain, Myofascial Trigger Point (MTP) is known as the chief cause of headache and neck pain. Aim of this

study was to investigate the effects of arm movement on anticipatory postural control in patients with upper trapezius MTP.

Methods:

15 women (aged 26.8±2.67 years) with one active MTP and, fifteen women (aged 27.53±3.73) with one latent MTP in the

upper trapezius and, 15 normal women (aged 27.73±3.43 years) were participated in this study. Participants were asked to flex their

arms in response to a sound stimulus preceded by a warning sound stimulus.

Results:

There were significant differences in average, peak, and area of Contingent Negative Variation (CNV), Post-imperative

Negative Variation (PINV), motor times, and for reaction time (P<0/001) between active and control group. There were not significant

differences in Electromyography (EMG) measurements between passive and control group but there were significant differences in

CNV measurements (P<0/001).

Conclusion:

CNV and EMG were changed in patients with active MTP. These patients had less compatibility with environmental

stimulus and responded to a specific stimulus. The present study shows that CNV can be a new method for evaluation of the MTP.

Biography

Marzieh Yassin is a Visiting Professor at Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran and specializes in the field of Physical Therapy, Biomechanics, Neuroscience,

Myofascial Trigger Point.

m.yassin.pt@gmail.com

Marzieh Yassin et al., J Spine 2017, 6:4(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2165-7939-C1-005