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Volume 8

J Community Med Health Educ, an open access journal

ISSN: 2161-0711

Public Health 2018

February 26-28, 2018

PUBLIC HEALTH AND NUTRITION

3

rd

World Congress on

February 26-28, 2018 London, UK

J Community Med Health Educ 2018, Vol 8

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0711-C1-033

THE EFFECT OF ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SLEEP DURATION AND SERUM VITAMIN D

LEVELON OBESITY IN KOREAN ELDERLY POPULATION

Miae Dooa

and

Eugene Chang

a

a

Ewha Womans University, republic of Korea.

R

ecently, we reported that the association between sleep duration and obesity. Also, the vitamin D deficiency is common in

elderly population and is associated with obesity. We analyzed the combined interaction between serum level of vitamin

D and sleep duration on the obesity-related variables among 3,757 Korean elderly population using Korean National Health

and Nutrition Examination Survey. The average age was 71.61 years (65~97 years) and serum vitamin D was 19.03ng/mL

(4.11~53.54ng/mL). The obesity-related variables, such as BMI (P=0.001), WC (P=0.014), FG (P=0.016) and TG (P=0.019),

were significantly higher in vitamin D insufficient than in sufficient group. There were significant difference in interaction

between serum level of vitamin D and sleep duration on obesity-related variables, such as BMI (P=0.004) and risk for obesity

(P<0.001). Subjects who were vitamin D insufficient status and short sleep duration had higher BMI than those who were

vitamin D sufficient status and proper sleep duration. Using vitamin D sufficient status and proper sleep duration as a reference,

the subjects with vitamin D sufficient status showed no difference in the risk of obesity, regardless of sleep duration. However,

among subjects who were vitamin D insufficient status, the risk of obesity showed increased trend with proper sleep duration

compared with short sleep duration [1.293 (95% CI = 1.10-1.657) for proper sleep duration vs. 1.374 (95% CI = 1.066-1.770)

for short sleep duration].