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Volume 7, Issue 6 (Suppl)

J Obes Weight Loss Ther

ISSN: 2165-7904 JOWT, an open access journal

Obesity Meeting 2017

October 23-24, 2017

October 23-24, 2017 Dubai, UAE

14

th

Global Obesity Meeting

Relationship between overall and abdominal obesity and periodontal disease among young adults

Hatem El-Sayed Amin

Tanta University, Egypt

O

besity as one of the most significant health risks of modern society, is now recognized a major health concern in both

developedanddeveloping countries.Theprevalence of obesity is increasing at alarming rates reaching epidemicproportions

particularly among children and young adults. Analyzing the effect of nutritional variables on gingival and periodontal health

questions the role of obesity and overweight in periodontal disease pathogenesis. However, studies exploring the relationship

between obesity and periodontal disease from developing countries with different eating habits and health behaviors are

scarce. The objective of this study was to assess overall and abdominal obesity and their relation to periodontal disease among

young adults. The sample comprised 380 young adults (170 males and 210 females) ranging from 20 to 26 years. Body mass

index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) were measured to assess overall and abdominal obesity. Clinical attachment loss

(CAL), gingival index (GI) and community periodontal index (CPI) were measured. Results revealed a significant correlation

between BMI & WC and CAL, GI and CPI in females. In males, a significant correlation was only recorded between WC and

GI and CPI. It is concluded that overall and abdominal obesity of young adult females and abdominal obesity of males were

significantly associated with periodontal disease.

hatem_ameen2@yahoo.com

J Obes Weight Loss Ther 2017, 7:6 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2165-7904-C1-052