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conferenceseries
.com
Volume 7, Issue 4 (Suppl)
J Clin Exp Pathol, an open access journal
ISSN: 2161-0681
Euro Pathology 2017
August 02-03, 2017
13
th
EUROPEAN PATHOLOGY CONGRESS
August 02-03, 2017 Milan, Italy
Frequency of Her2
/neu
expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma: a study from developing South Asian
country
Asma Shabbir, Talat Mirza, Abdullah Bin Khalid
and
Muhammad Asif Qureshi
Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Pakistan
Background:
Human epidermal growth factor (Her-2
/neu
) has strong therapeutic implications in certain cancers like breast and
gastric cancer. Literature on its frequency in colorectal cancer is scarce. In this study, we have investigated the frequency of Her-2
/neu
expression in colorectal adenocarcinomas and its association with various clinicopathological variables.
Methods:
A total of 95 patients who underwent colonoscopic biopsy or colectomy were studied after institutional ethical approval.
Hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) staining was performed on all the tissue sections. Expression of Her-2
/neu
was investigated by
immunohistochemistry using α-Her-2 antibody. In order to quantify Her-2
/neu
expression, three criteria were applied that includes
the pattern of staining, intensity of staining and percentage of tumor cells stained. Furthermore, its association was seen with various
clinicopathological variables including age, gender, histopathological type, grade and stage of the tumor. Data was entered and
analyzed using SPSS version 21. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as significant.
Results:
From the total of 95 cases, 75 (78.9%) cases showed Her-2
/neu
expression. Pattern of Her-2
/neu
staining was significantly
associated with the grade (p-value=0.030) and type of colorectal cancer (p-value=0.024). We also observed a significant association
between percentage of cells stained and tumor type (p-value=0.006).
Conclusion:
Her2
/neu
is considerably expressed in colorectal adenocarcinoma in Pakistani population. Our findings indicate a
significant strong association of cytoplasmic Her-2
/neu
expression with low grades and membranous Her-2
/neu
expression with high
grades of colorectal cancer.
Biography
Asma Shabbir has expertise in Diagnostic Pathology and also adores teaching the medical students. Her dissertation work involved evaluation of Her-2
/neu
in
gastric and colorectal adenocarcinomas. The basis of which arose from the use of targeted therapy (α-Her-2) in breast cancer patients. Similarly, α-Her-2 therapy
in gastric & colorectal cancer might give another treatment option for better prognosis to these patients in this new era of personalized medicine.
drasma52@gmail.comAsma Shabbir et al., J Clin Exp Pathol 2017, 7:4(Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2161-0681-C1-037