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Volume 7, Issue 4 (Suppl)

J Clin Exp Pathol, an open access journal

ISSN: 2161-0681

Euro Pathology 2017

August 02-03, 2017

13

th

EUROPEAN PATHOLOGY CONGRESS

August 02-03, 2017 Milan, Italy

High expression of HIF1α is a predictor in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma

Rana Ezzeddini*, Mohammad Taghikhani*, Mohammad Hossein Somi**

and

Amir Salek Farrokhi***

* Department of Clinical biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

** Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

*** Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

Background:

Gastric adenocarcinoma has been known as one of the virulent diseases with weak prognosis. New findings of gastric

cancers according to histologic features and molecular phenotypes improve early diagnosis, prevention and treatment. Hypoxia

inducible factor 1α (HIF1α) are expressed in some human cancers and were previously suspected of promoting tumor growing and

poor patient outcome. The objective of this study is to investigate the expression of HIF1α protein in adenocarcinoma tissues.

Materials & Methods:

We selected 105 gastric cancer patients and 130 healthy control with the age range of 30-80 in order to carry

out this study. The ethical committee of Tarbiat Modares University (Tehran, Iran) authorized this study. The study was explained

to the participants and Informed consent was obtained from all individuals. Formalin-fixed, paraffin wax-embedded sections were

cut at approximately 5 μm. Immunohistochemical staining for HIF1α were performed in all samples. Image J software was used for

microscopic investigation and comparing the outcomes. We used t test for data analysis. P values less than 0.05 was considered as

statistically significant difference in all cases.

Results:

Our findings indicated significant upregulation of HIF1α expression in gastric adenocarcinoma tissues (0.25±0.07) compare

to control group (0.18±0.04) ( P = 0.0001).

Conclusion:

As a result, the present study suggested that increased HIF1α were involved in progression of gastric adenocarcinoma

cells that can be used for distinguished classification.

Biography

Rana Ezzeddini is a PhD student in Clinical Biochemistry at Tarbiat Modares University. She received her master degree in Clinical Biochemistry, as well. Her main

research interest is clinical laboratory trials, with a focus on addressing biochemical questions for cancer and genetic deficienses.

rana.ezzeddini@yahoo.com

Rana Ezzeddini et al., J Clin Exp Pathol 2017, 7:4(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2161-0681-C1-037