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Volume 6, Issue 8(Suppl)

J Gastrointest Dig Syst 2016

ISSN:2161-069X JGDS, an open access journal

Page 56

Notes:

Digestive Diseases 2016

December 08-09, 2016

conferenceseries

.com

Digestive Diseases

December 08-09, 2016 Dubai, UAE

International Conference on

Frequency of Her2

/neu

expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma: A study from developing South Asian

country

Asma Shabbir, Talat Mirza, Abdullah Bin Khalid

and

Muhammad Asif Qureshi

Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Pakistan

Background & Purpose:

Human Epidermal Growth Factor (Her-2

/neu

) has strong therapeutic implications in certain cancers like

breast and gastric cancer. Literature on its frequency in colorectal cancer is scarce. In this study, we have investigated the frequency of

Her-2

/neu

expression in colorectal adenocarcinomas and its association with various clinicopathological variables.

Methods:

A total of 95 patients who underwent colonoscopic biopsy or colectomy were studied after institutional ethical approval.

Hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) staining was performed on all the tissue sections. Expression of Her-2

/neu

was investigated by

immunohistochemistry using α-Her-2 antibody. In order to quantify Her-2

/neu

expression, three criteria were applied that includes

the pattern of staining, intensity of staining and percentage of tumor cells stained. Furthermore, its association was seen with various

clinicopathological variables including age, gender, histopathological type, grade and stage of the tumor. Data was entered and

analyzed using SPSS version 21. A p-value of <0.05 was considered as significant.

Results:

From the total of 95 cases, 75 (78.9%) cases showed Her-2

/neu

expression. Pattern of Her-2

/neu

staining was significantly

associated with the grade (p-value=0.030) and type of colorectal cancer (p-value=0.024). We also observed a significant association

between percentage of cells stained and tumor type (p-value=0.006).

Conclusion:

Her2

/neu

is considerably expressed in colorectal adenocarcinoma in Pakistani population. Our findings indicate a

significant strong association of cytoplasmic Her-2

/neu

expression with low grades and membranous Her-2

/neu

expression with high

grades of colorectal cancer.

Biography

Asma Shabbir has a passion towards research and is concerned for better prognosis of the illnesses (especially cancer patients). Her primary area of expertise is diagnostic

pathology and also adores to teach the medical students. Her dissertation work involved evaluation of Her-2

/neu

in gastric and colorectal adenocarcinomas, the basis of

which arised from the use of targeted therapy (α-Her-2) in breast cancer patients. Similarly, α-Her-2 therapy in gastric and colorectal cancer might give another treatment

option for better prognosis to these patients in this new era of personalized medicine.

drasma52@gmail.com

Asma Shabbir et al., J Gastrointest Dig Syst 2016, 6:8(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2161-069X.C1.047