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April 2019 Conference Series LLC Ltd

27

6

th

World Congress on

Climate Change and Global Warming

April 24-25, 2019 | Vancouver, Canada

ACCEPTED ABSTRACT

JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE & CLIMATIC CHANGE, 2019 VOLUME 10 | DOI: 10.4172/2157-7617-C1-057

Climate change land

cover use and vegetation

evolution in the upper

Huai river basin

Abel Girma

Donghua University, China

L

and use/land cover and

vegetation in upper Huai

river basin are considered to

be highly susceptible to climate

change. However, there is less

indication of the change trends

in both climate and land cover/

land use in the study basin.

Thus less understanding of

the watershed sensitivity and

adaptability to climate change.

Here we identified the spatial

and temporal patterns of

changes in climate (from 1960

to 2016), land cover/land use

and vegetation (from 2000 to

2014) in the upper Huai river

basin using land using the

Mann-Kendall test estimator,

land use transfer matrix and

NDVI for four-year time interval.

During the past 56years, there

was a slightly decreasing

trend in precipitation while

air temperature has increased

by 1.2°C. During the past

15years, land cover has changed

significantly. Herein residence

construction land, artificial water

and, artificial vegetation with a

discrete distribution, increased

and wetland and artificial water

bodies showed a diminishing

trend in the study period. On the

other hand, natural vegetation

coverage does not show obvious

changes. Land use/cover change

impact was gradually increased

by human intervention on

various land use types. Our

findings have implications for

predicting the safety of water

resources and water eco-

environment in the Huai river

basin under global change.

ag7541@

@gmail.com