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Innovative Energy & Research | ISSN: 2576-1463 | Volume 7

Renewable Energy and Resources

Energy Materials and Fuel Cell Research

2

nd

International Conference on

&

August 27-28, 2018 | Boston, USA

Enabling cost effective hydrogen at low temperatures

T

his presentation will focus on durable, high-performance materials and interfaces for advanced water splitting, enabling a

clear pathway for achieving <$2/KgH

2

(on scale) with efficiency of 43 KWh/Kg using anion exchange membrane interface.

Advances via fundamental understanding of both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER/OER) leading to novel

materials will be in conjunction with critical improvements in membrane and ionomers and gas evolution electrodes with

corresponding characterization and testing. Progress towards these goals under a three-year multifaceted and comprehensive

effort will be described wherein Northeastern University (NEU) will present catalyst development and characterization (both

in

situ

and

ex situ

). University of Delaware (UD) will showcase improvements in ionomer and membrane materials. In addition,

close collaboration with National Laboratory partners with Lawrence Berkeley National Lab (LBNL) participating in multiscale

modeling and computation in close concert with Sandia National Laboratory (SNL) providingMD simulations of the membrane

catalyst interface and National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) providing advanced ionomers, durability protocols and

validation will be described. Anion exchange membrane electrolyzers (AEMELs) are ideally suited with a low-cost profile

enabled by platinum group metal (PGM)-free catalysts, low fluorine content membranes, and a less corrosive environment

for cell separators. This presentation will showcase state of the art stable, high-conductivity, and high-strength AEMs, stable

and active PGM-free catalysts for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reaction (HER/OER), and high performance electrode

architectures that together can unlock the cost advantages of AEMELs. If successful, the developed technology can meet FCTO

efficiency targets, delivering carbon-neutral hydrogen at $2/kg while simultaneously enabling higher penetrations of wind and

PV electricity on the grid. The overall goal is cell level performance of 1.62 V at 1 A/cm

2

, which meets the FCTO efficiency target

of 43 kWh/kg. Component performance targets have been established using a porous electrode model to support the overall

cell performance target. This is at the modeled scale of 50,000 kg/day and operating at 1 A/cm

2

resulting in hydrogen cost at

$2.15, $1.82, or $1.76/kg, respectively (2, 20, 200 plants). In the low-volume manufacturing case, it is still possible to meet the

cost target by operating near 2 A/cm

2

, sacrificing some efficiency.

Biography

Sanjeev Mukerjee

is a college distinguished professor in the department of chemistry and chemical biology and heads the Renewable Energy Technology Center

at Northeastern University. He has authored 160 papers in peer reviewed journals and has an H-factor of 65. He holds 9 patents and has enabled several start up

companies with membership on their scientific advisory committee.

s.mukerjee@northeastern.edu

Sanjeev Mukerjee

Northeastern University, USA

Sanjeev Mukerjee, Innov Ener Res 2018, Volume 7

DOI: 10.4172/2576-1463-C2-004