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Volume 6, Issue 4(Suppl)

Pediat Therapeut 2016

ISSN: 2161-0665 Pediatrics, an open access journal

Page 64

Notes:

Pediatrics Conference 2016

September 14-16, 2016

conferenceseries

.com

7

th

European Pediatrics and

Pediatric Surgery

September 14-16, 2016 Amsterdam, Netherlands

Epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of strains isolated from urinary tract infection outpatient

Elena Adela Brinzan

1

, M Nica

2

, C Strugaru

2

, D Popescu

1

, C P Popescu

2

, A Kosa

1

, G Gherlan

and

P Calistru

2

1

Dr V Babes Foundation

2

Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania

Aim

: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common bacterial disease in children. The aim of this study was to compare the species

distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of strains isolated from outpatient pediatric with urinary tract infection.

Materials & Methods

: The study group consisted of children aged up to 12 years and lasted for two years (2014-2015). Organisms

were isolated using standard culture techniques. A total of 201 isolates were tested. The antibiotic susceptibility profiles were analyzed

for all strains using the Kirby Bauer disk diffusion susceptibility procedure and the VITEK 2 system for betalactam antibiotics,

fluoroquinolones, carbapenems, aminoglycosides, nitrofurans, sulfonamides, fosfomycin (CLSI 2014,CLSI 2015).

Results

: A total of 201 gram negative bacteria isolated from urine specimens, female infants were predominance.

Escherichia coli

154 isolates (76,6%) was the most common strain, followed by

Klebsiella

spp. 19 strains (9,45%),

Proteus

spp. 18 strains (8,95%). The

isolated bacteria were

Escherichia coli

(76,6%); 18 cases (11,6%) were found to be ESBL-producing organisms.

E. coli

isolates ESBL-

producing were susceptible to carbapenems, nitrofurans, amikacin, fosfomycin. The large majority of

E. coli

strains were resistant to

ampicilin. All isolates

Klebsiella

spp. and

Proteus

spp. were susceptible to carbapenems, phosphomycin and amikacin.

Conclusions

:

Escherichia Coli

was the most common causative organism for pediatric UTI. Recurrent episodes of UTI was presented

a risk of ESBL-producing and antimicrobial resistance. The majority of ESBL isolates were susceptible to carbapenems, phosphomycin

and amikacin, these antibiotics were important therapeutic options for infections due to multidrug-resistant.

Biography

Elena Adela involved under treatments of pediatric diseases she is belongs to Pediatrics, Dr V Babes Foundation. Elena Adela educational institution is the University of

Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hatieganu” Cluj Napoca, Faculty of Medicine. She finished her postgraduate training courses. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and pediatric

cerebral”, organized by the Romanian National Council for Resuscitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy.

brinzanadela@yahoo.com

Elena Adela Brinzan et al., Pediat Therapeut 2016, 6:4(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2161-0665.C1.034