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Notes:

conferenceseries

.com

November 28-29, 2016 Valencia, Spain

4

th

World Congress on

Infection Prevention and Control

Volume 4, Issue 8 (Suppl)

J Infect Dis Ther 2016

ISSN: 2332-0877, JIDT an open access journal

Infection Control 2016

November 28-29, 2016

Biocontrol of

E. coli

O157:H7 in RTE salad using lytic bacteriophage

Bahar Onaran

1

, Gizem Copuroglu

2

, Naim Deniz Ayaz

2

, Muammer Goncuoglu

1

, Fatma Seda

and

Bilir Ormanci

1

1

Ankara University, Turkey

2

Kirikkale University, Turkey

E

. coli

O157:H7 is a food-borne pathogen of concern due to the serious clinical outcomes. Options for controlling bacterial

pathogens in raw and ready-to-eat foods are limited but one is to use bacteriophages. The use of specific virulent bacteriophages

for

E. coli

O157:H7 emerges as an important method in order to reduce

E. coli

O157:H7 load in foods. It is reported that the usage of

specific virulent bacteriophages as a biocontrol and decontamination agent in foods, do not cause any side effects on human health,

as well. This study was aimed to find out the efficiency of lytic bacteriophage against

E. coli

O157:H7 in ready-to-eat salads. For this

purpose,

E. coli

O157:H7 NCTC12900 (EC00) and nalidixic acid resistant

E. coli

O157:H7 ATCC 43895 (naEC95) were used as the

model bacterium in decontamination trials of Italian salads which are consumed without any heating process and include beans,

carrots, potatoes, pickled cucumbers, salami, and mayonnaise. Phage M8AEC16 which was classified in Myoviridae family previously

was used as biocontrol agent. Major reductions of viable

E. coli

O157:H7 counts reached up to 2.7 log cfu/g. In conclusion, results

of this study showed that, phage M8AEC16 is an important biocontrol agent in decontamination of

E. coli

O157:H7 in RTE salads.

Biography

Bahar Onaran is a Research Assistant in Ankara University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Food Hygiene and Technology. She is interested

especially in food microbiology. She is currently working on her PhD thesis entitled “Presence and antibiotic resistance of vancomycin resistant enterococci in

chicken meat”.

baharonaranvet@hotmail.com

Bahar Onaran et al., J Infect Dis Ther 2016, 4:8 (Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2332-0877.C1.020