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Volume 4, Issue 8 (Suppl)

J Infect Dis Ther 2016

ISSN: 2332-0877, JIDT an open access journal

Infection Control 2016

November 28-29, 2016

Page 46

Notes:

conference

series

.com

November 28-29, 2016 Valencia, Spain

4

th

World Congress on

Infection Prevention and Control

Listeria monocytogenes

risk in poultry meat and usage of bacteriophages as a biocontrol agent

P

oultry are playing a significant role in human food-borne infections because they are frequent vehicles of some

human pathogens. In order not to take hygienic precautions, contaminations with pathogenic microorganisms such

as

Listeria

may be occurred and consumption of such poultry meat and meat products can cause food-borne illnesses.

L.

monoctogenes

is a zoonotic food-borne bacteria that leads to a variety of serious infections in humans such as encephalitis,

meningitis, abortion and septicemia and those suffering with listeriosis occurs in approximately 30% mortality.

Epidemiologic studies have revealed that a significant proportion of cases of listeriosis caused by contaminated foods.

Consumption of poultry meat is increasing in the world. Related with the production technology, cross contamination risk

is very high during processing, so it is important to control

L. monocytogenes

in poultry meat. Rapidly growing bacterial

resistance to antibiotics and need for development of alternative methods, increasing interest in using bacteriophages in

treatment or as biocontrol agents in foods nowadays. Bacteriophages can be applied to living tissues without causing any

harm due to their highly selective toxicity. This is the most important advantage when they compared with antibiotics

and antiseptics. The use of specific virulent bacteriophages for

L. monocytogenes

in order to reduce

L. monocytogenes

load in foods before, during and after slaughter processes emerges as an another method. It is reported that the usage of

specific virulent bacteriophages to

L. monocytogenes

as a biocontrol agent of

L. monocytogenes

in foods, do not cause

any side effects in humans.

Biography

Naim Deniz Ayaz is an Associate Professor of the Department of Food Hygiene and Technology at Kirikkale University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. He has

received his PhD in Food Hygiene and Technology from the Ankara University in 2008. He is the Vice Dean and Executive Board Member of Kirikkale University,

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; an Expert of the Biosafety Clearing-House Mechanism of Turkey; a Research and Advisory Board Member of the National Red Meat

Council and an Editorial Board Member of several scientific journals. His main research interests are food microbiology, characterization of food-borne pathogens,

bacteriophages, biocontrol of pathogens and bacterial antibiotic resistance.

naimdenizayaz@kku.edu.tr

Naim Deniz Ayaz

Kirikkale University, Turkey

Naim Deniz Ayaz, J Infect Dis Ther 2016, 4:8 (Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2332-0877.C1.019