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.com

Volume 7, Issue 5 (Suppl)

J Gastrointest Dig Syst, an open access journal

ISSN:2161-069X

Gastroenterology 2017

November 13-14, 2017

November 13-14, 2017 | Las Vegas, USA

13

th

International Conference on

Clinical Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy

Effect of long term PPI administration on gastric mucosal atrophy: Ameta-analysis

Jin Feng

and

Zhong Li

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, China

Background:

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used for the treatment of acid-related gastrointestinal diseases. Recently,

some studies have reported that PPIs can alter the gastric mucosal architecture, but the relationship remains controversial. This meta-

analysis study was designed to quantify the association between long-term PPI administration and gastric atrophy.

Methods:

A computerized search of PubMed was conducted to identify studies using the keywords (proton pump inhibitors OR

PPI) and (gastric atrophy OR atrophic gastritis), published up to May 2016. Heterogeneity among studies was tested with the Q test,

odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) ware calculated. P values were calculated by I² tests and regarded as statistically

significant when <0.05.

Result:

We identified 13 studies which included 1465 patients under long-term PPI therapy and 1603 controls, with a total gastric

atrophy (GA) rate of 14.50%. There was a statistically significantly higher presence of GA (15.84%) in PPI group compared to the

control group (13.29%), (OR: 1.55, 95% CI: 1.00–2.41).

Conclusions:

The pooled data suggest that long-term PPI use is associated with increased rates of gastric atrophy. Large-scale

multicenter studies should be conducted to further investigate the relationship between acid suppressants and precancerous disease.

feng7397@sina.com

Jin Feng et al., J Gastrointest Dig Syst 2017, 7:5 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2161-069X-C1-055