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Volume 6, Issue 5(Suppl)

Epidemiology (Sunnyvale)

ISSN: 2161-1165 ECR, Open Access

Page 75

Notes:

Epidemiology 2016

October 3-5, 2016

conferenceseries

.com

Epidemiology & Public Health

October 3-5, 2016|London, UK

4

th

International Conference on

ANTHROPOMETRIC AND BEHAVIORAL RISK FACTORS FOR CHRONIC NON

COMMUNICABLE DISEASES: AN URBAN COMMUNITY BASED SURVEY IN DELHI,

INDIA

Ruchira Pangtey

a

a

Maulana Azad Medical College, India

T

he burden of Non-Communicable Diseases(NCDs) is increasing worldwide largely due to prevalence of various risk

factors, which can be controlled. Monitoring of these risk factors for NCDs over a period of time would be useful to make

an indirect assessment of the actual disease burden. A cross-sectional survey was done among adults aged 25-65 years, to study

the prevalence of anthropometric and behavioral risk factors of NCDs. Information was collected on the socio demographical

factors, tobacco use, alcohol intake, diet, salt consumption, and physical activity, using a predesigned and pretested interview

schedule. Anthropometric measurements were taken. A study found that 26% were consuming alcohol and 17% were smoking.

A sedentary lifestyle was present among 19% of the men. Consumption of fruits and vegetables atleast 3 times a week was only

12%. Majority (77.5%) had a raised waist circumference, and more than two-thirds were either overweight or obese. More

males were found to be overweight in comparison to females, but in contrast, obesity and raised waist circumference were

more common in females. Tobacco use was more common in lower class, whereas obesity was commoner in the upper socio-

economic class. Most of the subjects were not aware of the risk factors leading to NCDs. Screening and IEC activities need to

be strengthened and hence that diagnosis and preventive measures can be implemented at an early stage of life.

Biography

Ruchira Pangtey has completed her MBBS and internship from G.S.V.M. Medical College, C.S.J.M. University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. Currently, she is persuing

her Post Graduate degree in Community Medicine and Public Health from one of the reputed college of India, Maulana Azad Medical College, University of Delhi.

She has participated in conference (international and national) and CMEs. She has presented poster in international conference and national conference. She is

doing her thesis on “Prevalence of risk factors for chronic non communicable diseases”.

ruchirarammohan@gmail.com

Ruchira Pangtey, Epidemiology (Sunnyvale), 6:5(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2161-1165.C1.014