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Biopolymers and Bioplastics 2016

September 12-14, 2016

Volume 7, Issue 5(Suppl)

J Bioremed Biodeg 2016

ISSN: 2155-6199 JBRBD, an open access journal

conferenceseries

.com

September 12-14, 2016 San Antonio, USA

3

rd

International Conference and Exhibition on

Biopolymers & Bioplastics

Ayala Lampel, J Bioremed Biodeg 2016, 7:5(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-6199.C1.002

Supramolecular templating of tunable peptide-melanins

Ayala Lampel

City University of New York, USA

M

elanins are pigments shared across the living world, serving key functions including UV protection, coloration and free

radical scavenging. These properties are of value in technological applications, however, despite progress, biological

melanin formation, involving controlled catalytic oxidation of tyrosine residues directed by reactant compartmentalization, is

poorly understood- limiting production of synthetic melanins with desired properties. We demonstrate that sequence design

in tyrosine containing tri-peptides gives rise to precise control over tyrosine accessibility, reactivity and presentation, allow for

the oxidation and polymerization pathway to be controlled. In this approach, the supramolecular order of tri-peptides provides

a template for the formation of low cost, solution processed, biodegradable, minimalistic melanin-inspired materials with

tunable electrical and optical properties.

Biography

Dr. Ayala Lampel is a postdoctoral research associate in Prof. Rein Ulijn's research group in the Nanoscience Initiative at CUNYASRC, and an awardee of an Israeli

Council for Higher Education Postdoctoral Fellowship. Her work is focused on functional supramolecular materials design for biological systems. Prior to this, Ayala

received her PhD in Biotechnology at Tel Aviv University, with Prof. Ehud Gazit, focusing on the viral capsid assembly process and antiviral design tools, and a BSc

in Neuroscience (BSc Program in Neuroscience for Outstanding Students, Tel Aviv University).

lampelayala@gmail.com