Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.
Background: Gait cycle consist of two main periods which are stance phase and swing phase. Swing phase is, in average, 40%
of the gait cycle. Prolonged swing period leads contralateral limb to carry more weight than normal and that causes to occur
secondary problems in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP) in later periods. Our aim in this study is determination
of the relationship between plantar flexor spasticity and duration of swing phase of gait cycle in children with hemiplegic CP.
Method: 20 children (mean age: 7.3�±1.89 years, 10 girls, 10 boys) who are matching with classification of hemiplegic pathologic
gait Type 1 and Type 2 made by Winters an al. recruited in this study. Firstly, 3-D gait analysis was made and then plantar
flexor spasticity was evaluated. The correlation between plantar flexor spasticity and swing phase duration was analysed with
Spearman Test.
Result: The affected limb swing phase in gait cycle was, in average, 57.19�±7.37% in children with hemiplegic CP recruited to
study. According to analysis, there was a positive statistically significant correlation (p: 0.011) between plantar flexor spasticity
and swing phase duration of affected limb.
Discussion: It thought that asymmetrical limb loading due to plantar flexor spasticity caused alteration of proportion of gait
cycle phases. The body weight was mainly supported by unaffected lower limb in hemiplegic CP and thus, it took longer time
to transfer the body weight from unaffected side to affected side. This asymmetrical limb loading should be taken into account
while planning rehabilitation programme and also the exercise should be done to gain symmetrical limb loading. Long term
follow-up will give an opportunity to determine secondary problems of this situation in future.
Biography
Orhan Öztürk has completed his graduation from Trakya University Health Science Faculty in 2013. He is currently pursuing his Master’s degree program in Marmara University Health Science Institute.