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Suffering in silence: Effect of composite package of laughter yoga on perceived stress, quality of sleep and caregiver burden among caregivers of mentally ill clients in AIIMS, New Delhi
5th International Conference on Mental Health and Human Resilience
Merin Thomas, Deepika C Khakha and Sujata Satapathy
Background: The well-being of an ill person is directly related to the nature and quality of the care provided by their
caregiver. These demands can bring significant levels of stress for the caregiver and can affect their overall quality of
life.
Aim: To assess the effect of laughter yoga on perceived stress, quality of sleep and caregiver burden among caregivers
of mentally ill clients in AIIMS, New Delhi.
Methodology: A quasi experimental study of 60 caregivers of mentally ill patients split into control (n=30) and
experimental group (n=30). The caregivers in the experimental group were administered 7 sessions of laughter yoga
consecutively. Pre-test was taken before the intervention and post-test was taken on 8th day and 14th day. Data was
collected using Perceived stress scale, Pittsburgh sleep quality index and Zarit caregiver burden.
Results: In the experimental group after 7 sessions of laughter yoga there was a significant reduction in perceived
stress scores of the caregivers on 8th day (p<0.001) and 14th day (p<0.001); a significant reduction in quality of sleep
scores on 8th day (p<0.001) and 14th day (p<0.001) and in the caregiver burden scores on 8th day (p<0.001) and
14th day (p<0.001) compared to baseline values.
Conclusion: Caregivers of mentally ill clients suffer from high levels of stress and caregiver burden as well as poor
quality of sleep. Therefore, special attention should be given to manage the caregiver’s stress and burden to improve
the quality of care provided by them.