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Currently in developing countries, distribution of pharmacy drugs in a controlled way can be
a challenging task due to lack of medical doctors and/or adequate technology especially in
rural areas. For the patients in rural areas, getting prescriptions or getting adequate drugs for their
illness can be diffi cult due to aforementioned reason, so expected patient outcome in the regions
remains low. Also the patients in rural areas may try substitute medicine for their illness due to the
unavailability of pharmacy drugs, so early detection of possible epidemic can be diffi cult as such
treatments do not leave any related data to collect. Even if prescriptions for the patients in rural area
are available, access to nearby city pharmacies is still diffi cult due to lack of adequate transportation.
In an attempt to resolve such issues, we propose an approach that utilizes information technology
available in rural areas of developing countries such as 2G/2.5G SMS, that is available in most of
developing countries, to deliver prescription/medication to the patients. Our SMS approach includes
various associated technologies such as mobile payments, method of delivery, tracing prescription
status, and storing SMS based prescription/medication related conversation for a patient to a cloud
based electronic health record system after conversion to HL7 clinical document architecture
(CDA) for future reference. In our approach, doctors can prescribe medication for their patients
using SMS technology to any of the pharmacies listed in the pharmacy database. The pharmacy who
received prescription(s) may fulfi ll the prescription and send a text message to the patient notifying
that medication is ready to be delivered. As soon as the patient chooses a delivery method, the
prescribed drugs are delivered to the patient. After the delivery, a text message is sent back to the
doctor notifying that the prescription is fulfi lled.
Biography
Lawrence Aikins graduted from University of Maryland with B.Sc. in Information System Manegement and Masters in Cyber-Security at UMBC. He is currently doing his PHD in Information Technology at Towson University. Certifi cations includes Ethical Hacking, Certifi ed Security Analyst, Licensed Penetration Tester, Security+, Microsoft System Administration. His current position as President of LKA Computer Consultants.