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Background: As one of the most common malignancy, colorectal cancer (CRC) poses a serious threat to human health. Both CRC
incidence and mortality rates continue to increase worldwide. The establishment of recurrence prediction model of CRC has a very
important practical significance.
Methods: 37 gene mRNA expression levels in 473 CRC tissues were detected using nCounter analysis system. Differentially expressed
genes were screened out between the recurrent group and the non-recurrent group. The recurrence prediction model of CRC was
established by using the binary Logistic regression analysis.
Results: A 37 gene prediction model was generated by using the binary logistic regression analysis. The univariate analysis (Log-
Rank) indicated that DFS was significantly worse in the recurrent group than in the non-recurrent group both in training group
and testing group (P<0.05). The univariate analysis also indicated that DEPDC1 mRNA expression were significantly higher in nonrecurrent
group than those in recurrent group (P<0.05). DEPDC1 and TNM stage had significant correlation with DFS (P<0.05). The
Cox proportional hazards regression indicated that DEPDC1 mRNA expression was an independent factor for CRC patients.
Conclusion: In this part, we have validated the expression of differentially expressed genes and established the recurrence prediction
model of CRC using nCounter analysis system which is a high-throughput platform, further study will be done to verify and optimize
the prediction model in the future.