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Volume 8
Journal of Alzheimers Disease & Parkinsonism
ISSN: 2161-0460
Vascular Dementia 2018
February 22-23, 2018
Page 20
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conference
series
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10
th
International Conference on
February 22-23, 2018 | Paris, France
Vascular Dementia
Deborah Oliveira, J Alzheimers Dis Parkinsonism 2018, Volume 8
DOI: 10.4172/2161-0460-C1-035
Recent developments on dementia risk reduction
I
ndividuals’ lifestyle contributes to the risk of dementia and lack of physical exercises, lack of social interaction, poor diet,
smoking and alcohol consumption are among the major risk factors. Researchers have developed interventions aimed at
promoting mental and physical fitness via increased cognitive and physical activity and improving diet and health, but too
little is known about possible benefits or levels of uptake. Implementation of life style changes depends on individual attitudes
and little is known about what and how much older people are prepared to change in order to prevent dementia. If the factors
associated with better attitudes towards change of life style can be predicted, more accurate interventions tailored to these
specific issues can be developed in order to reduce the risk of dementia. This presentation will show preliminary data from a
national UK survey that involved approximately 4,000 people aged 50+ without dementia. The study aimed to assess people’s
willingness to change their lifestyle to potentially reduce their risk of future dementia, as well as understand more about factors
that might predict willingness to change. Sociodemographic and current lifestyle information was collected. Motivation to
change lifestyle was assessed using the MCLHB-DRR scale and non-validated questions based on the current lifestyle profile
(e.g. if the individual smoked, it was asked how much he/she would be willing to stop smoking). The data suggests important
differences in gender and age in relation to motivation to change lifestyle. These will be discussed in detail in this presentation.
Biography
Deborah Oliveira is a Research Fellow Nurse working for the Institute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham. She is currently leading a national UK survey on dementia
risk reduction funded by the Alzheimer Research UK and editing a book on this topic. She has completed her PhD in 2016, in which she developed and validated an age-
and dementia-specific quality of life scale for use with older family carers - the DQoL-OC.
oliveiradc.phd@gmail.comDeborah Oliveira
University of Nottingham, UK