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Volume 5, Issue 3 (Suppl)

Transcriptomics

ISSN: 2329-8936 TOA, an open access journal

Transcriptomics 2017

October 30-31, 2017

October 30-31, 2017 Bangkok, Thailand

3

rd

International Conference on

Transcriptomics

RNA-seq data analysis for bacterial transcriptomics

Yahaya Yabo, P Monsieurs and N Leys

Universiteit Brussel, Belgium

T

he advent of high-throughput sequencing technologies has played a significant role in the transition of biomedical research

from

in vivo

to

in silico

approach. RNA-seq has emerged as one of the technologies used in the analysis of all RNApopulations

found in a cell or group of cells and effectively dominating the existing methods used such as the microarray technology.

Several tools have been recommended for the analysis of mostly eukaryotic RNA-seq data to determine differentially expressed

genes under varying conditions or treatment groups. However, up until now no consensus has been reached on the best

analytical tool/tools to adopt in the analysis, especially for bacterial RNA-seq data analysis. This work systematically compared

different combinations of alignment algorithms and differential gene expression analytical tools with the aim of selecting the

best alignment and differential gene expression tools that will improve the process of analyzing bacterial RNA-seq data to

determine most of the differentially expressed genes under different experimental conditions with high accuracy. As a proof of

concept for benchmarking the selected tools, we used real-life, paired-end and RNA-seq reads of 150 nt length obtained from

sequenced libraries of

Cupriavidus metallidurans

(NA4 strain) using Illumina HiSeq 2000 platform. The evaluated alignment

algorithms showed comparable performance in aligning reads to the reference genome. Among the tested tools for differential

gene expression analysis, edgeR detected more number of genes while DESeq2 was found to be more stringent and tends to

prevent some low expressed genes with fold changes around the cut-off to be considered as differentially expressed genes, as

such lowering the number of false positive detections. We propose base on our benchmarking results a pipeline for the analysis

of RNA-seq data for bacterial transcriptomics.

yahaya.yabo@udusok.edu.ng

Transcriptomics 2017, 5:3 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2329-8936-C1-016