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Volume 7

Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs: Open Access

ISSN: 2167-7689

Pharma Europe 2018

May 07-09, 2018

May 07-09, 2018 | Frankfurt, Germany

15

th

Annual European Pharma Congress

Pharmaceut Reg Affairs 2018, Volume 7

DOI: 10.4172/2167-7689-C1-031

Electromembrane extraction combined with capillary electrophoresis for the determination of

metoclopramide and ondansetron in urine samples

Ehsan Sadeghi

and

Ali Reza Fakhari

Shahid Beheshti University, Iran

E

lectromembraneextraction(EME)isasamplepreparationtechniqueinpharmaceutical,chemical,clinicalandenvironmental

analysis. This technique uses electromigration across artificial liquid membranes for selective extraction of analytes and

sample enrichment from complex matrices. This method has many advantages such as simplicity, rapid, low-cost, low LOD,

high preconcentration factor and high recovery. In the present work, simultaneous preconcentration and determination of

two basic drugs namely metoclopramide (MCP) and ondansetron (OSN) were studied using EME as a suitable extraction

method, followed with capillary electrophoresis (CE) using ultraviolet (UV) detection as separation technique. The drugs

were extracted from 4 ml sample solutions, through a supported liquid membrane (SLM) consisting 2-nitrophenyloctylether

(NPOE) impregnated in the walls of a polypropylene hollow fiber, and into a 20μL acidic aqueous acceptor solution resent

inside the lumen of the hollow fiber with a potential difference applied over the SLM. The variables of interest, such as chemical

composition of the organic liquid membrane, stirring speed, extraction time and voltage, pH of donor and acceptor phases

and salt effect in the EME process were investigated and optimized. Under optimal conditions NPOE as SLM, stirring rate of

1000 rpm, 200V potential differences, 20min as the extraction time, acceptor phase HCl (pH 1.0) and donor phase HCl (pH

1.5). After the microextraction process, the extracts were analyzed by CE with optimum conditions phosphate running buffer

(pH 2.0), applied voltage of 20 kV and 25°C. Under the optimum conditions, limits of detection (LOD) and quantification

(LOQ) for MCP and OSNwere 2.31-2.68 and 7.72-8.91 ng mL-

1

respectively. Preconcentration factor and RSD for five replicates

of each drugs were calculated to be 200 and 4.06-3.93 respectively. Finally, the applicability of this method was studied by the

extraction and determination of these drugs in urine samples with recovery percentages of 87–92%.

sadeghiehsan88@gmail.com