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Volume 7, Issue 7 (Suppl)
J Obes Weight Loss Ther, an open access journal
ISSN:2165-7904
Obesity & Fitness Expo 2017
November 13-15, 2017
November 13-15, 2017 | Atlanta, USA
17
th
World Fitness Expo
16
th
International Conference and Exhibition on
Obesity & Weight Management
&
Serum leptin levels are strongly associated with body fat mass but not with cardio-metabolic risk factors
or insulin resistance with androgen deficiency in georgian study
Shota Janjgava, N Meishvili, T Zerekidze, E Giorgadze, K Asatiani
and
L Uchava
National Institute of Endocrinology, Georgia
Objective:
Metabolic syndrome and obesity is a chronic disease that concerns over a billion people all over the world. Adipose tissue
is a place of synthesis of several metabolically active proteins, called adipokines. One of such adipokines is – leptin. The aim of present
study is to find correlation between leptin and risk factors of cardio-metabolic disease and androgen deficiency.
Materials & Methods:
The case-control study was conducted in a group of Georgian people. A total of 186 participants aged 20-70
were included for the study. The subjects who were overweight or obese were enrolled in the study group, whereas the subjects with
normal weight were enrolled in the control group. The control group consisted of 20 subject with normal weight. In both groups
following measurements were done: assessment of height, weight, BMI, waist circumference, blood pressure. Venus blood sample was
obtained for plasma leptin, insulin, glucose and lipid profile analysis. The risk of cardio-vascular disease was calculated according the
Framingham heart risk calculator. Body fat distribution was measured using Dual energy X-ray Absorbtiometer. Statistical analyses
were performed using the SPSS 19.0 software package (SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL).
Results:
Our study revealed that there was a correlation between serum leptin and antropometric characteristics in the whole study
population, but when the population was divided into groups the correlation was lost. The positive correlation was with every region
of the body in whole study population and in patients with obesity I and II degree. The correlation was not seen in patients with
normal weight, over weight and morbidly obese patients. The correlation between leptin and cardio-metabolic risk factors was not
detected.
Conclusion:
In our study Serum leptin levels are dependent mostly on body fat percentage and body fat mass. Serum leptin levels did
not associate with cardio-metabolic risk factors.
shota_janjgava@yahoo.comJ Obes Weight Loss Ther 2017, 7:7 (Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2165-7904-C1-55