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Journal of Obesity & Weight loss Therapy | ISSN: 2165-7904 | Volume 8
June 06-07, 2018 | Philadelphia, USA
International Conference on
Obesity & Fitness Expo
Hypolipidemic and cardioprotective effects of
Tabebuia impetiginosa
(Lapacho Tea) extract in wistar
rats fed a high fat and fructose diet
Beatrice N Kiage-Mokua
Jomokenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya
I
n earlier studies
Tabebuia impetiginosa
extract inhibited lipase and slowed the increase of postprandial triglycerides in rats
given a fat load. Therefore we investigated its triglyceride lowering and cardioprotective effects in Wistar rats fed a high fat
and fructose diet (HFFD). In a dose-effect trial three groups of 21 rats each were fed for 74 days only HFFD (controls), or HFFD,
to which either 0.3 (HFFD+lowL) or 0.6 mg dry
Tabebuia impetiginosa
extract per kg food (HFFD+highL) was added. Fasting
blood samples were drawn before and at the end of intervention.
Tabebuia impetiginosa
extract lowered dose-dependently
and significantly (p<0.05) plasma triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), atherogenic index (AI), cardiovascular risk index
(CRI) and liver TG, as well as fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), with correlation coefficients (R)
between ±0.288 and ±0.519 (General Linear Model (GLM) procedure). Fat malassimilation was not observed. In conclusion,
Tabebuia impetiginosa
extract might be a promising adjunct in the management of hypertriglyceridemia and other risk factors
of cardiovascular disease, common in obesity and diabetes.
Keywords:
Tabebuia impetiginosa
extract (lapacho tea); high fat and fructose diet; lipase inhibitor; triglycerides; cardiovascular
disease; diabetic obese rats.
Biography
Beatrice Nyanchama Kiage Mokua has completed her PhD at the age of 37 years from Christian Albrechts University (CAU), Kiel, Germany. She is a lecturer at
Jomokenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology at the Department of Food science and Technology. She has papers in reputed journals.
beatrice.kiage@jkuat.ac.keBeatrice N Kiage-Mokua, J Obes Weight Loss Ther 2018, Volulme: 8
DOI: 10.4172/2165-7904-C2-060