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Volume 3, Issue 3 (Suppl)

J Kidney, an open access journal

ISSN:2472-1220

Kidney & Nephrology 2017

August 28-30, 2017

August 28-30, 2017 Philadelphia, USA

15

th

Annual Congress on

Kidney: Nephrology & Therapeutics

Ekamol Tantisattamo, J Kidney 2017, 3:3 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2472-1220-C1-002

Hypertension after kidney transplantation: Multifactoial etiologies and transplant outcomes

Ekamol Tantisattamo

Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, United States

H

ypertension is one of the most common causes of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several factors

contribute to the development of hypertension. Similar to non-transplant population, hypertension remains high

prevalence in kidney transplant recipients. Among kidney transplant recipients with pre-transplant hypertesion, the majority

of them still continue to be hypertensive after successful kidney transplantation; however, some kidney transplant recipients

become normotensive. Etiology of hypertension is difficulty to determined and it is likely multifactorial including genetic and

acquired conditions. Kidney is thought to be one contributing factor of hypertension and this may represent in the form of

genetic kidney disease. Native nephrectomy in non-transplant patient is one possible way tomanage uncontrolled hypertension.

Our previous data demonstrated that kidney transplant recipients who received living-unrelated renal transplantation

appeared to have lower prevalence of post-transplant hypertension compared to the recipients receiving living-related renal

transplantation. For deceased donor renal transplantation, hypertensive patients receiving kidney transplantation from the

same donor (mated kidney transplantation) seemed to convert to normotensive or remain hypertensive at the same direction.

This may implies a potential role of genetic kidney diseases. In addition to potential genetic causes of post-transplantation

hypertension, other treditional non-genetic risk factors of post-transplant hypertension are still important since these may be

reversible or preventable conditions. These common conditions or diseases include obesity. Since post-transplant hypertension

is high prevalent and crucial for kidney transplant outcomes both renal allograft and patient survivals, identifing the causes of

post-transplant hypertension should lead to strategies for preventing post-transplant hypertension and mitigate poor kidney

transplant outcomes.

Biography

Ekamol Tantisattamo has completed his MD from the Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand and pursued his specialty training

in internal medicine at the University of Hawaii John A Burns School of Medicine. He then completed sub-specialty training in Nephrology at Emory University

School of Medicine. Since his special interest is in clinical transplantation, he went to transplant nephrology fellowship training at Northwestern University Feinberg

School of Medicine. He is currently a staff Physician at Multi-Organ Transplant Center, Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, William Beaumont

Hospital in Royal Oak, Michigan and Assistant Professor of Medicine at the Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine in Rochester, Michigan. He

is interested in clinical research in the areas of Nephrology and Transplantation including clinical hypertension, clinical pancreas-kidney transplantation, transplant

renal artery stenosis, Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD) and nutrition-related post-kidney transplantation, and vascular calcification.

ekamoltan@gmail.com