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Volume 8, Issue 8 (Suppl)

J Earth Sci Clim Change

ISSN: 2157-7617 JESCC, an open access journal

Earth Science Congress 2017

September 18-19, 2017

September 18-19, 2017 Hong Kong

6

th

International Conference on

Earth Science and Climate Change

Analysis of the temperature changes in the Aburra Valley between 1995 and 2015 and model based on

urban, meteorological and energetic parameters

Enrique Posada, Andrea Cadavid and David Robledo

INDISA-HATCH, Colombia

T

here is a perception among the inhabitants of the Aburra Valley Region, that the zone has been suffering big temperature

raises in the last years, especially in the last decade. To give perspective about this issue, the authors have gone through

the available information about temperature changes on three meteorological stations and have correlated it with a set of

variables of urban, climatic and energetic nature with the intention of developing an approximate model to understand the

temperature changes. Raises in the mean temperature, based on the linear tendencies were estimated on 0.47°C for the 20 years

between 1995 and 2015; 60% of the raise is due to the local activity and 40% due the impact of global warming. Nevertheless

it is a complex behavior, which has oscillations. In order to visualize and model the changes, it was necessary to linearize the

behavior and understand the relation between the measuring stations, its geographical position and their altitude above the

sea level. On the most representative station of the urban impact, the linearized temperature behavior was correlated with the

mentioned variables. The differences between the temperatures and their linearized changes were acceptably correlated with

global and local climatic influences. Significant results allowed understanding the city impact and its energetic performance

on the temperature.

Biography

Enrique Posada is a Mechanical Engineer, completed his Master’s degree in ME from the University of Maine, USA (1973). He holds Master’s degree in Film

Critics and Diplomas in Technology Management at University of Sao Paulo, Brazil and in Corporate Environmental Management at CDG. He was the Director of

Research and Development for Nubiola Colombia Pigmentos S.A., with responsibilities in environmental issues, the development of three new production plants

and numerous studies and developments in the various chemical and physical processes. He has also worked at Hatch Indisa S.A., a project engineering company,

as a Project Manager and Specialist in Environmental, Energy and Fluids Topics.

enrique.posada@hatchindisa.com

Enrique Posada et al., J Earth Sci Clim Change 2017, 8:8 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2157-7617-C1-030