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Volume 7, Issue 3 (Suppl)

J Obes Weight Loss Ther, an open access journal

ISSN: 2165-7904

Childhood Obesity & Bariatric Surgery 2017

June 12-13, 2017

Page 45

Notes:

conference

series

.com

June 12-13, 2017 Rome, Italy

&

Childhood Obesity and Nutrition

10

th

International Conference on

Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

2

nd

International Conference on

JOINT EVENT

Obesity and GLP-1: Obesity pathophysiology and GLP-1 treatment potential

O

besity impairs almost all aspects of health and is a global challenge to our healthcare system as the prevalence reaches to 1

billion humans. Therefore, there is an acute need for better prevention and treatment strategies. Glucagon-like-peptide-1

(GLP-1), secreted from endocrine cells in the intestine upon meal intake, reduces food intake. We have previously shown that:

Obese people have low endogenous GLP-1 response; weight loss induces a marked increase in GLP-1 response and; treatment

with GLP-1 analogues facilitates long term weight loss maintenance (12 kg) accompanied by substantial improvement in

metabolic health, compared to diet-induced weight loss maintenance. Chronic inflammation is an established part of the

pathogenesis of obesity and activation of macrophages and T-cells in the expanded adipose tissue is coupled to the development

of a pro-inflammatory state and insulin resistance. Interestingly, emerging evidence identifies GLP-1 as a potentially important

immuno-modulator. GLP-1 decreases inflammation-associated gene and protein expression in macrophages and exerts anti-

inflammatory actions in adipocytes and endothelial cells as well as potent anti-inflammatory effects in humans.

Biography

Signe Torekov is currently an Associate Professor at University of Copenhagen, Denmark. She has a strong background in metabolic translational research. She has

authored 30 original peer-reviewed papers; much of this work has been published in high-ranking journals in the field. In 2016, she has received the prestigious Novo

Nordisk Foundation Excellence Fellowship. In 2015, she formed an international alliance in immuno-metabolism with top researchers at Oxford and Karolinska University.

torekov@sund.ku.dk

Signe Torekov

University of Copenhagen, Denmark

Signe Torekov, J Obes Weight Loss Ther 2017, 7:3 (Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2165-7904-C1-044