Volume 7
Journal of Material Sciences & Engineering
Biopolymers Summit 2018
June 04-06, 2018
Page 32
conference
series
.com
June 04-06, 2018 Osaka, Japan
7
th
World Congress on
Biopolymers and Polymer Chemistry
Synthesis of bio-based polyesters from 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid: From completely amorphous to
high crystallinity
D
ue to the diminishing crude oil reserve and worsening environmental pollution more and more attention has been paid
on the synthesis of polymers derived from renewable resources. However, the thermal and mechanical properties of
current bio-based polymers are still subjects to be improved when compared with the petroleum-based engineering plastics
like Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and Polycarbonate (PC). The lack of aromatic or rigid segments in their molecular
architectures should be responsible for the relatively low performance. 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA) is a promising
bio-based platform chemical, which has been referred to as sleeping giants by DuPont and DSM due to its potential as the bio-
based substitute for Terephthalate (TPA). The FDCA-based polyester, Polyethylene 2,5-Furandicarboxylate (PEF) demonstrates
similar mechanical and thermal properties as well as better barrier properties when compared with its petroleum-based
counterpart PET. However, the poor crystallizability of PEF severely limits its application fields, especially when the high
transparent and heat-resistant properties or the high crystallinity was required. In our work, several novel cyclic diols, including
1,4-Cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM) and 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1, 3-Cyclobutanediol (CBDO), were employed as the monomer
or co-monomer to polymerize with FDCA and the high molecular weight polyesters were synthesized. Results showed that
these bio-based polyesters could be varied from completely amorphous to high crystallinity, which has the potential to be used
as high transparent packaging materials or polyester engineering plastics, respectively. Based on our results, the bio-based
substitute for PET with better comprehensive performance could be developed.
Biography
Xiaoqing Liu is a Professor in Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering (NIMTE), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He has obtained his
PhD in Polymer Chemistry and Physics from Institute of Chemistry. He had worked as a Post-doctorate in Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and
Washington State University, USA. Then he began to work as an Associate Professor in NIMTE and was promoted to a Full Professor. His research work was
focused on the synthesis of bio-based polymers and composites, including bio-based high performance epoxy and polybenzoxazine, bio-based polyesters from
2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid (FDCA). He has published 60+ peer-reviewed SCI papers in the journal of
Green Chemistry, ChemSusChem, Journal of Materials
Chemistry A and Polymer
etc. and held more than 30 granted patents in the field of bio-based polymers.
liuxq@nimte.ac.cnXiaoqing Liu
Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, China
Xiaoqing Liu, J Material Sci Eng 2018, Volume 7
DOI: 10.4172/2169-0022-C7-109