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Volume 8, Issue 5 (Suppl)

J Bioremediat Biodegrad, an open access journal

ISSN: 2155-6199

Biofuels Congress 2017

September 05-06, 2017

September 05-06, 2017 | London, UK

Biofuels and Bioenergy

6

th

World Congress on

Algononics: Integrating nanodots to enhance algal biofuels development

Muneeba Khalid

1

, Hussnain A Janjua

2

,

and

Michael Betenbaugh

3

1,2

National University of Science and Technology

3

Johns Hopkins University, US

A

lgal systems have the potential to alter the landscape of biofuels by enabling the direct capture of the sun and its conversion

to valuable biofuels and other co-products. However, there are a number of bottlenecks that limit algal capabilities and

have slowed the development and large scale application of microalgae. One of these is their limited light capture bandwidth

that can be restrictive and is based on natural photosynthetic capture mechanism. The improvements in light capture with

microalgae has potential to get the best of life sciences capability in conversion of light to chemical entities. The capabilities of

nanomaterials devices to capture the light available across a wider spectrum is emerging field. To study the impact of enhancing

light capture in microalgae was studied by supplementing Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cc503 with Green Graphene Quantum

Dots (GGQD). Intake of GGQDs within the microalgae was determined by TEM. Biological compatibility was observed by

non-toxic nature of GGQDs. There were not any morphological or chemical changes except for photo-quenching of GGQDs.

Despite of photo-quenching cells showed growth and increase in lipid production. Furthermore, investigation was done for

lipid and Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) upsurge and we found that increase in concentration of H2O2 might have caused

the enrichment of lipids and FAME. The results indicate specific relation between GGQDs intake and impact on electron gain

or loss for florescence quenching activity whereas improving bio-compounds production.

mckalitagu@gmail.com

J Bioremediat Biodegrad 2017, 8:5(Suppl)

DOI: 10.4172/2155-6199-C1-009