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Volume 07

Advances in Crop Science and Technology

ISSN: 2329-8863

Agri 2019

August 15-16, 2019

conference

series

.com

August 15-16, 2019 | Rome, Italy

14

th

International Conference on

Agriculture & Horticulture

Page 24

Junzeng Xu, Adv Crop Sci Tech 2019, Volume 07

An application on rice of reasonably using canopy temperature to improve the precision of

water stress monitoring

C

rop water stress index (CWSI) has been recognized as a water stress indicator and as a potential tool for irrigation

scheduling. In present study, CWSI calculated based minimizing the low temperature impact was suitable to improve

the precision of water stress monitoring. Thermal images were taken with FLIR thermal infrared imager at 14:00. Upper,

sunlit and non-covered temperatures derived from canopy images, and canopy temperature cumulative frequency curves

were discovered as discrete distribution under different degrees of water stress. CWSI used canopy temperature as the

main driver for evaluation, and was calculated based on average temperature over a certain quantile. Regression equation

between different CWSI and photosynthetic activity were built to find which one is the most sensitive index. Statistical

analysis revealed that higher correlation coefficients were found after minimizing the low temperature. Further, the most

sensitive CWSI also showed better relation to root soil moisture. CWSI thresholds were redefined. Optimal diagnose of

the water stress was based on reasonably using canopy temperature. The results of this study were promising in precise

irrigation scheduling.

Junzeng Xu

Hohai University, China