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Coastal Zones 2016

May 16-18, 2016

Volume 4, Issue 1(Suppl)

Oceanography 2016

ISSN:2332-2632, OCN an open access journal

conferenceseries

.com

May 16-18, 2016 Osaka, Japan

Coastal Zones

International Conference on

Current Measuresto Protect theRomanian Coastlineof the Black Sea

Danut Diaconeasa

and

Silica Petrisoaia

National Institute of Marine Reasearch and Developmat “GrigoreAntipa” (NIMRD)

I

n Romania tomitigatecoastal erosionin order to increasethe value ofcoastal zoneandcreate newareasof beachtourismin the

period2005 - 2013wereelaboratedscientificand technicaldocumentation to development theMaster PlanoftheRomanianBlack

Sea coast, through twomajor projects: -"StudyontheProtectionand Rehabilitationof theSouthernRomanianBlackSeaShore"

(2005 - 2007) and - “Technical Assistance for the Preparation of Projects under Priority Axis 5. Implementation of Adequate

Infrastructure of Natural Risk Prevention in the Most Vulnerable Areas. Major Intervention Domain 2 - Reduction of

Coastal Erosion“ (2010 - 2013).In these projectswas drawn upa Strategic Plan forCoastal Protection, which will runfor

morethan 30years, withcoastal protection measures planned in the short,mediumand long term.These worksincludemeasures

to reducewave energy by building new dams,beachfill (nourishment) withdikesof stabilitysand(spurs) and measuresfor

retaining thesandon the beach by building new dams, repair the old detached breakwater and 'existing groins.Short-term

measureswere planned for fivepriority projectsinthe southernRomaniancoast, in order toreducethe risk ofcoastalerosion

andrehabilitate the areafor7.1 kilometersof shore inplaces, SouthMamaia, Constanta (TomisNordTomisCenter, TomisSouth)

andNorthEforie. Thebeach areawasexpectedto becreatedabout33.7haandwhich wereput into operation at the endof 2015

year.NIMRD monitors theRomaniancoastline, since 1980 and has designed and realizedlandmarks for coastal short-

termprotection measures,in2014forthe initiationof monitoring of shoreline with coastal protection measures.Based

ongeomorphologicalprofileof the backshoreandswashzonecarried outbefore, duringand after realizedcoastal protections (2014

– 2015)it was doneassessment of coastal processes(erosion-accretion).

dan@alpha.rmri.ro

,

ddiaconeasa@alpha.rmri.ro

Danut Diaconeasa et al., Oceanography 2016, 4:1(Suppl)

http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2332-2632.C1.003