

Notes:
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Coastal Zones 2016
May 16-18, 2016
Volume 4, Issue 1(Suppl)
Oceanography 2016
ISSN:2332-2632, OCN an open access journal
conferenceseries
.com
May 16-18, 2016 Osaka, Japan
Coastal Zones
International Conference on
Current Measuresto Protect theRomanian Coastlineof the Black Sea
Danut Diaconeasa
and
Silica Petrisoaia
National Institute of Marine Reasearch and Developmat “GrigoreAntipa” (NIMRD)
I
n Romania tomitigatecoastal erosionin order to increasethe value ofcoastal zoneandcreate newareasof beachtourismin the
period2005 - 2013wereelaboratedscientificand technicaldocumentation to development theMaster PlanoftheRomanianBlack
Sea coast, through twomajor projects: -"StudyontheProtectionand Rehabilitationof theSouthernRomanianBlackSeaShore"
(2005 - 2007) and - “Technical Assistance for the Preparation of Projects under Priority Axis 5. Implementation of Adequate
Infrastructure of Natural Risk Prevention in the Most Vulnerable Areas. Major Intervention Domain 2 - Reduction of
Coastal Erosion“ (2010 - 2013).In these projectswas drawn upa Strategic Plan forCoastal Protection, which will runfor
morethan 30years, withcoastal protection measures planned in the short,mediumand long term.These worksincludemeasures
to reducewave energy by building new dams,beachfill (nourishment) withdikesof stabilitysand(spurs) and measuresfor
retaining thesandon the beach by building new dams, repair the old detached breakwater and 'existing groins.Short-term
measureswere planned for fivepriority projectsinthe southernRomaniancoast, in order toreducethe risk ofcoastalerosion
andrehabilitate the areafor7.1 kilometersof shore inplaces, SouthMamaia, Constanta (TomisNordTomisCenter, TomisSouth)
andNorthEforie. Thebeach areawasexpectedto becreatedabout33.7haandwhich wereput into operation at the endof 2015
year.NIMRD monitors theRomaniancoastline, since 1980 and has designed and realizedlandmarks for coastal short-
termprotection measures,in2014forthe initiationof monitoring of shoreline with coastal protection measures.Based
ongeomorphologicalprofileof the backshoreandswashzonecarried outbefore, duringand after realizedcoastal protections (2014
– 2015)it was doneassessment of coastal processes(erosion-accretion).
dan@alpha.rmri.ro,
ddiaconeasa@alpha.rmri.roDanut Diaconeasa et al., Oceanography 2016, 4:1(Suppl)
http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2332-2632.C1.003