Abstract

Plastics, micro- and nano-plastics air pollution are absolutely a extreme and critical ecological chance due to the sturdiness of plastics and their unfavourable influences on people and wildlife. Most scientific investigations have addressed the classification, types, distribution, ingestion, fate, impacts, degradation, and a range of destructive impact of plastics. Heretofore, scanty reviews have addressed enforcing techniques for the remediation and mitigation of plastics. Therefore, in this paper, we evaluation the modern-day research on the degradation of plastics, micro- and nano-plastics aided by means of microorganisms, and discover the applicable degradation residences and mechanisms. Diverse microorganisms are classified, such as bacteria, fungi, algae, cyanobacteria, wax worms, and enzymes that can decompose number plastics.