Abstract

Genetic testing for hereditary cancer has revolutionized our understanding of cancer risk and management, offering individuals the opportunity to make informed decisions about their health. However, this advancement raises significant ethical considerations that must be carefully addressed. This paper explores the ethical challenges associated with genetic testing for hereditary cancer, including issues of privacy, informed consent, and the potential psychological impact on patients and their families. We discuss the implications of genetic information for family dynamics and the responsibilities of healthcare providers in communicating risks and results. Additionally, the paper examines the balance between individual autonomy and public health benefits, considering how genetic information should be handled to respect both personal privacy and the broader societal interest in cancer prevention. By analyzing these ethical dimensions, we aim to provide a comprehensive framework for navigating the complexities of genetic testing in the context of hereditary cancer.