Abstract

Otology is a part of medication which concentrates on typical and neurotic life systems and physiology of the ear (hearing and vestibular tangible frameworks and related designs and capacities) just as their sicknesses, analysis and treatment. Otologic medical procedure by and large alludes to a medical procedure of the center ear and mastoid identified with on-going otitis media, like tympanoplasty, or ear drum a medical procedure, ossiculoplasty, or medical procedure of the conference bones, and mastoidectomy. Otology likewise incorporates careful treatment of conductive hearing misfortune, for example, stapedectomy medical procedure for otosclerosis. Neurotology, a connected field of medication and subspecialty of otolaryngology, is the investigation of sicknesses of the inward ear, which can prompt hearing and equilibrium problems. Neurotologic medical procedure by and large alludes to a medical procedure of the internal ear or medical procedure that includes entering the inward ear with hazard to the consultation and equilibrium organs, including labyrinthectomy, cochlear embed a medical procedure, and medical procedure for cancers of the worldly bone, for example, intracanalicular acoustic neuromas. Neurotology is extended to incorporate a medical procedure of the parallel skull base to treat intracranial cancers identified with the ear and encompassing nerve and vascular constructions, for example, huge cerebellar pontine point acoustic neuromas, glomus jugulare growths and facial nerve growths.

Keywords: Neurotology, Mastoidectomy, Labyrinthectomy, Ossiculoplasty, Tympanoplasty